C6132数控化改造设计毕业设计.doc

兰州工业学院 毕业设计（论文） 题目 C6132数控化改造设计 系 别 专 业 班 级 姓 名 学 号 指导教师（职称） 日 期 摘 要 随着我国经济的持续发展，中国已成为世界加工工厂，产品畅销世界各国。但是随着世界各国经济的整体提升，人们的生活水平进一步提高，对产品的质量，美观以及价格提出了更高的要求。我国拥有庞大的制造业，但是制造业相对比较落后。机械设备落后陈旧，自动化程度低严重制约着我国制造加工业整体竞争水平。我国目前拥有大量超期服役和技术陈旧的机床急待更新，因此对机床进行机电一体化改造已迫在眉睫。机电一体化改造是一条节约资金、快速有效的途径。 本文对普通车床C6132数控化改造进行了深入研究。包括对机床关键部件参数的计算、对机床结构的设计、对机床改造方案优化选择、选择合适的机床伺服系统、导轨以及刀架的改造等。结果表明:经改造后的机床已达到预期的功能和精度，完全能实现加工外圆、锥度、螺纹、端面等的自动控制，提高了原机床的生产效率，降低了劳动强度。 关键词:普通车床C6132;数控化改造；步进电机 ABSTRACT Summary with the countrys sustained economic development, China has become the worlds processing plant, products sold around the world. But as the world economy as a whole to enhance the living standards of the people to further improve the higher demands on product quality, aesthetics and price. China has a large manufacturing sector, but manufacturing is relatively backward. Machinery the backward obsolete equipment, low degree of automation,seriously restricting the level of overall competitiveness of Chinas manufacturing and processing industries. China currently has a large number of extended service and technological obsolescence machine urgent update and mechatronics transformation is imminent, so the machine tool. The mechatronics transformation is a save money, fast and effective way. NC transformation of conventional lathe C6132-depth study. Including the calculation of the critical components of the machine parameters, the design of the machine tool structure, optimized tool for the transformation program choice to choose the right tool servo system, the transformation of the rail, and the turret. The results show that: the machine has been modified to achieve the desired function ablity and precision machining cylindrical, taper thread, end completely to achieve automatic control, and improve the efficiency of the production of the original machine, reduce