本科毕业设计-基于单片机的LED汉字显示屏设计.doc

论文题目：基于单片机的LED汉字显示屏设计 专 业：自动化 本 科 生：** （签名） 指导教师：** （签名）＿＿＿＿ 摘 要 硬件模块设计方面，主控制系统采用单片机控制方式，实现点阵 LED显示屏的驱动及信息的保存与显示。LED显示点阵主要由LED、及其电路构成。通过单片机的控制驱动电路，采用扫描方式进行显示LED, 点阵字模Subject： Specialty：Automation Name： （Signature） Instructor （Signature） ABSTRACT LED display is new information shows that the media set microelectronic technology, photonics technology, computer technology, information processing technology in the large-scale integrated display system. With its colorful, wide dynamic range, high-brightness, long life and performance characteristics of stability, widely used in advertising, securities, information dissemination, press releases, and so on. ? This paper was designed based on SCM LED display Chinese characters. By Given system diagram, hardware module design, software, flow charts and procedures, hardware module design, the main control system using SCM control, and dot-matrix LED display driver and the preservation and display of information. LED display lattice mainly by the LED, word-model and its circuit. SCM control through the drive circuit, a scan showed that way. C language software designed to increase the readability of the procedure and portability. In order to facilitate the expansion and changes, the software design is modular structure, so that the logic of relations much concisely. Through the pilot realized the rolling display Chinese characters, achieved the expected results. KEY WORDS: Led，field-array, word-model目 录 1 绪 论 1 1.1 LED 显示屏的研究背景及意义 1 1.2 LED 显示屏的技术现状及发展趋势 2 1.2.1 LED 显示屏相关定义： 2 1.2.2 LED 显示屏的分类： 3 1.2.3 相关技术： 3 1.3 LED 图文显示屏软件模块工作原理 6 1.3.1 主控制界面的工作原理 6 1.3.2 效果处理界面原理 6 1.3.3 设备通讯界面功能 6 1.4 LED 图文显示屏硬件模块工作原理 6 1.4.1 屏体部分结构与功能 7 1.4.2 控制器结构与功能 7 1.4.3 单片机功能 8 1.4.4 存储器 8 1.4.5 驱动电路 8 1.4.6 控制信号模块 8 1.4.7 查字模模块 8 1.5 论文主要研究内容 8 1.5.1 问题的提出： 8 1.5.2 论文的主要研究内容： 9 1.6 本章小结: 9 2 系统分析与设计 10 2.1 汉字显示原理 10 2.2 LED点阵驱动原理