【论文】乡村旅游目的地形象提升的路径研究——以海口市为例.doc

摘 要 在我国，乡村旅游几乎覆盖了全国各地，己经成为中国居民休闲、度假的重要方式之一。乡村旅游无论对于旅游者还是旅游目的地都具有不小的功能和作用。比如对于旅游者具有放松身心、回归田园、亲子教育等功能。对旅游目的地有增加村居民收入、有利于乡村形象建设提升、促进乡村文化发展的功能。本文通过对海口市龙鳞村、嘉乐湖村等具有典型代表性的海口市乡村旅游目的地的实地调查和相关资料的查阅，认为虽然近年来海口市在乡村旅游目的地形象建设方面已有一些相关措施，但是在现阶段仍然存在形象建设缺乏统一规划和引导、旅游产品开发不足、基础设施有待完善等问题。 但是海口市乡村旅游目的地也有着自然环境保存较为良好、交通便捷等自身优势条件，还有海南省支持发展乡村旅游的政策优势。结合海口市乡村旅游的实际情况，提出了“规划建设层面”和“市场营销层面”两个方面的提升海口市乡村旅游形象的路径，具体包括以下内容：规划建设层面：加强乡村旅游目的地形象的协调规划、加强乡村旅游目的地产品和设施建设、提升乡村旅游目的地服务功能和质量；市场营销层面：加强广告宣传、开展乡村旅游摄影大赛、将乡村旅游目的地融入影视剧的拍摄、开展多种形式的乡村旅游节，等等。 关键词：乡村旅游目的地；形象提升；海口市；路径 Abstract In China, rural tourism, covering almost all parts of the country, has become one of the important ways of Chinese residents leisure, vacation. Rural tourism both for tourists or tourist destination with no small functions and roles, such as for tourists relax and return to the pastoral, parent-child education. Increase the income of rural residents, is conducive to the construction of rural image enhance, promote rural cultural development of tourism destinations. This article by Dragonscale Village, Haikou City, Ka Lok Village with a typical representative of Haikou City, rural tourism destination field surveys and data access that although in recent years, Haikou City, the construction of rural tourism destination image has been some related measures, but at this stage there are still image building lack of unified planning and guiding, tourism product development, infrastructure and other issues to be perfect. Haikou City, rural tourism destination also has a good preservation of the natural environment, convenient traffic conditions of their own advantages, Hainan Province, to support the development of rural tourism policy advantages. Combined with the actual situation of rural tourism in Haikou City, the path of the planning and construction level and aspect of marketing two aspects to enhance rural tourism image in Haikou City. Specifically, they include the following. Planning and construction level: strengthening the coord