4.八年级下册第四单元讲义.docVIP

上 课 讲 义 班级名称： 上课时间： 任课教师： 课 题 第十讲 Chapter4 Educational visits (reading) 知 识 重 难 点 重点掌握课文reading部分的生词和重点短语及词组。 2.能准确的理解文章的意思，把握文章的结构。 3.学会将所学的语言知识点，灵活的运用在书面表达和日常会话中。 要点解析 Key Phrases: 1. be able to do = can do 能够做…… 2. take many photos 拍许多照片 3. give a talk about 做关于……的报告 = give a speech about 4. so that = in order that 以便；为了 in case 以防=so that…not… 5. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人展示某物 6. learn about了解 7. be confident of = have confidence in 对……有信心 8. arrange for sb. to sth. 安排某人去做某事 9. the aim of ……的目标 10. aim at 瞄准 11. be deeply moved 被深深感动了 12. so…that… such…that… 如此……以至于too…to… = so… that…not…太……而不能 13. work hard to do sth. 尽力去做某事 14. win a scholarship 获得奖学金 15. attend…class 参加……课程 = have classes on… 16. go on sightseeing tours 观光旅行 17. as well as… 也……；又…… 18. return to sw. = go back to sw. 回到某地 19. keep in touch with. = communicate with 和……保持联系 20. be afraid of doing… 害怕做…… 21. in order to 为了 = so as to Key sentences 1. 这个悲伤的故事深深地打动了我 I was deeply moved by the sad story. 2. 我期待着明年见到你。 I am looking forward to seeing you next year. 3. 他是如此无聊，以至于睡着了。 She was so bored that she fell asleep.. 4. 虽然快餐并不健康，很多人还是很喜欢它。 Though fast food is not healthy, many people like it. 5. 为了准备考试，玛丽熬夜学习。 Mary stayed up late so that she could prepare for the exam. 6. 本地政府正在采取行动来阻止噪音污染。 The local government is taking action to stop the noise pollution. 7. 汤姆害怕和陌生人说话。 Tom is afraid of talking to strangers. 句型转换： 1. The girl was too poor to buy enough food. The girl was so poor that she couldn’t buy enough food. 2. I visited America in order to see my sister. I visited America so as to see my sister. 3. I prefer reading books to watching the movie. I like reading books better than watching the movie. 4. Put on your coat so that you will not get a bad cold. Put on your coat in order that you will not get a bad cold. Put on your coat in case you will get a bad cold. 5.