名词性从句精练精析.docVIP

名词性从句精练精析 在第3、4、5单元我们分别学习了宾语从句、表语从句、主语从句和同位语从句。它们都属于名词性从句。下面是我们精选的2004年高考试题中考查名词性从句的试题。赶快来做一做，检查一下自己的学习效果。 1. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _____ I disagree. [2004全国卷I] A. why B. where C. what D. how 2. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand _____ they insist on going by motorbike. [2004全国卷IV] A. why B. whether C. when D. how 3. A modern city has been set up in _____ was a wasteland ten years ago. [天津2004] A. what B. which C. that D. where 4. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _____ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.[上海2004] A. where B. what C. that D. how 5. Along with the letter was his promise _____ he would visit me this coming Christmas. [上海2004春] A. which B. that C. what D. whether 6. A story goes _____ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.[上海2004] A. when B. where C. what D. that 7. I think Father would like to know _____ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note. [湖南2004] A. which B. why C. what D. how 8. The Foreign Minister said, “______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” [北京2004] A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is 9. We cannot figure out ______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out. [北京2004] A. that B. as C. why D. when 10. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter _____ I’m talking to.[广东2004] A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom 答案与解析： 1. B。考查表语从句。disagree是不及物动词，从句中不缺宾语，故首先可排除C；由句意“这就是我不同意的地方。”可知应选B。 2. A。考查宾语从句。由句意“路上都是雪，我不明白他们为什么还坚持要骑摩托车去。”可知应选A。 3. A。考查宾语从句。宾语从句在句中作介词in 的宾语，从句中缺少主语。而在名词性从句中 what可作主语、宾语、表语等；which多作定语；that一般不充当成分；where