基于MCGS轧钢机模拟控制系统设计说明书毕业论文.doc

摘要 本设计阐述了基于MCGS和PLC的远程轧钢机监控系统的硬件和软件设计。此系统采用主从式结构，上位机采用MCGS组态软件实现监控功能，对轧钢机信息进行实时监控；下位机则以西门子S7-200PLC为核心，进行轧钢机信息的采集和转换，并与上位机进行信息交互,上位机和下位机通过串口方式进行通信，最后实现以MCGS为监控界面并且以PLC为编程控制的轧钢机控制系统。 关键词：轧钢机；远程监控；西门子S7-200PLC；MCGS ABSTRACT This design have introduced the hardware and software design of the long-range Rolling mill monitoring system which are based on MCGS and PLC. This system adopts the principal and subordinate structure, the superior machine adopts the MCGS configuration software to realize the monitoring function and carry on the real-time monitoring to the ingredient information. The Lower position machine regards Siemens S7-200PLC as the core to carry on the gathering and the transformation of ingredient information and they also exchange the information with the superior machine.The superior machine and the lower position machine carry on the correspondence through the serial mode. Finally, they realize the Rolling mill control system with MCGS for monitoring interface and PLC for programming. Key words: Rolling mill；Long-distance monitoring；Siemens S7-200PLC； MCGS 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc9682 摘要 PAGEREF _Toc9682 I HYPERLINK \l _Toc2575 ABSTRACT PAGEREF _Toc2575 II HYPERLINK \l _Toc14338 1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc14338 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc16427 1.1 轧钢机的国内外发展状况 PAGEREF _Toc16427 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc29016 1.2 课题来源与意义 PAGEREF _Toc29016 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc6756 2 MCGS与PLC的简介 PAGEREF _Toc6756 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc32759 2.1 PLC PAGEREF _Toc32759 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc10695 2.1.1 PLC的基本结构 PAGEREF _Toc10695 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc26282 2.1.2 PLC的特点 PAGEREF _Toc26282 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc25401 2.1.3 PLC的工作原理 PAGEREF _Toc25401 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc27989 2.1.4 PLC工作方式与特点 PAGEREF _Toc27989 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc17238 2.1.5 可编程控制器的应用领域 PAGEREF _Toc17238 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc18757 2.1.6 PLC的国内外状况 PAGEREF _Toc18757 12 HYPERLINK \l _Toc12498 2.1.7 控制主电路图 PAGEREF _Toc12498 13 HYPERLINK \l _Toc6801 2.1.8 西门子S7-200系列PLC PAGEREF _Toc6801 14 HYPERLINK \l _Toc28