基于MODBUS协议的通讯系统毕业设计.doc

PAGE 基于MODBUS协议的通讯系统 【摘 要】 本设计研究如何通过MODBUS通讯协议，设计利用单片机，结合NRF24L01无线收发芯片，实现了温度实时采集与主机（PC机）显示。用STC89C52单片机与DS18B20对温度采集显示于数码管，在通过无线模块发送到另一块单片机系统里通过1602液晶显示，成后，基于MODBUS通讯协议通过RS-485的物理层实现串口通信，发送实时数据给主机。经过一系列的处理后，温度得以实时在两个单片机系统中显示并准确显示在主机串口调试软件中。经检测，作品实现了基于MODBUS协议的通讯。 【关键词】 MODBUS NRF24L01 STC89C52 PC机 [Abstract] This design to study how through the MODBUS communication protocol designed to use microcontroller, to combine NRF24L01 wireless transceiver chip temperature real-time acquisition with the host (PC) display. The STC89C52 SCM and DS18B20 temperature acquisition and display digital control, the 1602 LCD, after the completion of a microcontroller system via RS-485 physical layer communication protocol based on MODBUS serial communication through a wireless module to send to send real-time data to the host. After a series of treatments, the temperature can be shown in the two single-chip system in real time and accurately displayed on the host serial port debugging software. After testing, the works based on MODBUS protocol communication. [Key words] The MODBUS nRF24L01 STC89C52 host computer 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc321054997 第１章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc321054997 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc321054998 1.1 Modbus 协议简介 PAGEREF _Toc321054998 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc321054999 1.2 Modbus 协议的应用 PAGEREF _Toc321054999 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc321055000 1.3、本论文的主要内容 PAGEREF _Toc321055000 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc321055001 第２章　设计总思路和法案选择 PAGEREF _Toc321055001 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc321055002 2．1、设计总体思路基本原理和框图 PAGEREF _Toc321055002 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc321055003 2.2 MODBUS方案选择 PAGEREF _Toc321055003 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc321055004 2.3通讯接口选择 PAGEREF _Toc321055004 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc321055005 2.4无线模块的选择 PAGEREF _Toc321055005 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc321055006 2.5 本章小结 PAGEREF _Toc321055006 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc321055007 第３章 通讯系统实现的理论原理 PAGEREF _Toc321055007 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc321055008 ３.1 MODBUS-RTU通讯协议内容简介 PAGEREF _Toc321055008 \h 5 HYPERL