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高效作业 知能提升
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2011·安徽皖南八校)-Could we put off our camping?
-______, this is the only day everyone is available.
A.Not obviously B.Not exactly
C.Not nearly D.Not really
答案:D
解析 考查交际用语。Not really的意思与no相同,但语气更委婉,相当于Im afraid not。由this is the only day everyone is available可知,不能将外出宿营往后推。
2.She was so ______ that she wouldnt give in until she received a full apology.
A.serious B.determined
C.reliable D.stubborn
答案:D
解析 由until引导的时间状语可知她是一个很顽固的人。serious意为“严肃的;认真的”;determined意为“有决心的”;reliable意为“可靠的”;stubborn意为“顽固的”。
3.—Im going to the States.
—How long ______ you ______ in the States?
A.are; stayed B.are; staying
C.have; stayed D.did; stay
答案:B
解析 用进行时态表将来。
4.Because of the bad weather, the building work was already behind ______.
A.situation B.speed
C.service D.schedule
答案:D
解析 schedule意为“时间表;进度表”。句意:由于恶劣的天气,建筑工程已经落下了进度。situation意为“形势”;speed意为“速度”;service意为“服务”,三者均不合题意。
5.My father has never liked meat, but he always had a ______ for fruit and vegetables.
A.interest B.preference
C.enthusiasm D.devotion
答案:B
解析 句意:我爸爸从不喜欢肉,他更喜欢水果和蔬菜。A项意为“兴趣”;B意为“偏爱;更喜欢”;C意为“热情”;D意为“致力;贡献”。
6.Despite such a big difference in the ______ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the West regard the Chinese food as something special.
A.point B.idea
C.attitude D.sight
答案:C
解析 考查名词辨析。只有 attitude可与 towards 搭配,意为“对……的态度”。
7.(2011·上饶模拟)—Do you think John is coming to attend Mr. Lees lecture?
—Sure, I have ______ him to.
A.promised B.suggested
C.demanded D.persuaded
答案:D
解析 考查动词辨析。句意:——你认为约翰会来参加李先生的讲座吗?——肯定会,我已经说服他来参加了。从说话人所说的“sure”一词可以判断,说话人已经说服了John,故用persuade符合句子语境。promise意为“许诺”;suggest意为“建议”;demand意为“要求”。
8.Mrs Smith has tried many times to persuade her husband to give ______ smoking, but Mr Smith wouldnt listen. Finally Mrs Smith had to give ______ and let him be.
A.in; in B.up; up
C.up; in D.in; up
答案:C
解析 give up+doing 意为“放弃做某事”;第二空 give in表示“屈服;让步”。
9.To write a good article you must first ______ your ideas very carefully.
A.organize B.settle
C.report D.
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