新人教必修3 Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars-reading.pptVIP

Warming up1. How many planets are there in the solar system? Mercury（水星）, Venus（金星）, Earth, Mars（火星）, Jupiter（木星, Saturn（土星）, Uranus（天王星）, Neptune（海王星）, Pluto（冥王星） 2. Who is the first man landing on the moon? Armstrong (America, 1969) Brain Activity: Do you know each religion(宗教） or culture has its own ideas about the beginning of the universe? Please give an example if you know. Legend V.S Mythology(神话学） V.S Science The beginning of the universe Mythology: in Christian Religion In Bible, the world and the whole universe was created by the God. Then the god create the first man and the first woman Adam and Eve(亚当和夏娃） The time table of the God day 1---- light and blackness day 2--- the sky day 3--- seas, trees day 4---stars, sun,moon day 5---animals day 6---the first man(Adam) day 7—Sabbath(安息日） Science: The Big Bang（大爆炸） Scientists believe that around 15 billion years ago, a huge explosion happened , creating our universe. There are several famous scientists such as Newton, Einstein and Stephen Hawking. They all have their own opinions on the universe. Let’ s come to our text bookto see how life began on the earth Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars Fast Reading 1 What were produced after the explosion(大爆炸）? Water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen,nitrogen and other gases After the “Big Bang”, the earth was just a cloud of _______ dust. It _____ loudly with fire and rock, which were _________to produce the water vapour, ___________ and other gases. Then small plants grew . They ___________and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen. Many millions of years later the first green plants began to ________on land. When the plants grew into forests,________ appeared for the first time. They produced young generally by _________eggs. energetic When dinosaurs disappeared, __________ became more important. Now small cl