高考英语书面表达步步高-复杂句式.docVIP

书面表达步步高之‘复杂句式’ 第一步：前言 英语书面表达在高考中日益显得重要，高考书面表达已不只局限于把话说清楚，把意思表达完整，而是要给我们的句子润色，让我们的句子靓起来。如何让我们的英语句子靓起来呢？很多人都强调用等手段迅速提高语言水平。但这种方法需要一定的积累，也需要一定的基础。而通过对低级句型的改造，可以迅速达到这一目的。强调句：可以轻松地将时间、地点、原因、方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句。’t realize I had left the bag on the shop counter until I arrived home. = 2倒装句：只要句中有介词短语或状语从句，便可将其提前，变成倒装句。 nly by this means = 3. with引导的伴随结构：可以将状语从句或并列句中的其中一个分句变成with结构。 I went to school in high spirits. the sun lighted brightly and the birds song cheerfully. 恰到好处的被动句：适合感叹句：通常用于开头结尾活跃文章气氛，凡是“I feel ……”之类表达感情的句子皆可如此改造。 I felt today! I failed again in the math exam. = 6. 以动代静增添活力 In my hometown there is a river. = 7. 数词+名词”变为“as many as+数词+名词”。 n years ago, my hometown used to be covered by forests. = 8．恰当使用介词，使语言简洁地道，“洋”味十足。 (1) China is a great country. It has a history of 4000years. = (2) He left the classroom. He forgot turning off the lights. = (3) The building which is being built will be our new school. = (4) Many children in the countryside can’t go to school because they are poor. = (5) The driver who wore white clothes knocked the girl down. He didn’t stop. He left. = 9. 巧妙地使用非谓语动词：可以将状语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词。 （1）Most of the artists who had been invited to the party were from South Africa.（2）The prices of the computers which are being shown here are still unknown.（3）After he had been deserted by his guide, he couldn’t find his way through the jungle.（4）Nowadays the old people often do morning exercises in the park in order that they could keep healthy.= （5）The church was built in 1829. It is the oldest European structure .??  （6）Jane was disturbed by the noise. She turned off the radio.?  （7）Gary was tired. He decided to go to bed.???  （8）As I felt hungry, I decided to walk to the shop and buy some food. （9）I sent him an e-mail and hoped to get further information about SARS. （10）As soon as I entered the classroom, I found all my classmates were busy studying =10.学会运用复合句名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句