金属矿山重金属污染废弃地土壤修复技术研究.pdfVIP

, Journa of A nhu iA gri. S c.i 2010, 38( 22) : 11954- 11956 胡剑胜 李岩 1, 2, 3 1 4 1 1 1 郭维君 , 蒋孝文 , 陈学军 , 杨明显 , 陈书文 , 覃世福 ( 1. , 400042; 2. , 400042; 3. , 400042; 4. , 54 1004 ) 重金属污染问题, 目前已受到人们的重 , 尤其对于矿山废弃地的重金属污染重金属污染由于其隐蔽性长期性不可逆性很 难被生物降解, 同时还能进入食物链危害人来健康分析了重金属离子的赋存状态, 总结了现阶段存在的重金属污染的物理化学生 物技术, 并分析其优缺点植物修复是一种很有潜力的修复技术, 在大面积推广具有一定的适宜性, 由于超富集植物还存在一定的缺 点, 在筛选和运用方面还需做大量的工作 金属矿山; 重金属; 土壤污染; 修复技术; 植物修复 X 171. 4 A 0517- 6611( 2010) 22- 11954- 03 R esearch on SoilRem ediation Technology of HeavyM etal Pollution Abandoned Land inM etalM ine GUOW ei jun et al ( Chongqing In stitute o f G eo ogy M inera R esources, Chongqing 40004 2) Abstract Peop e have started to ook at heavy m eta po ution, especia y heavy m eta po ution in abandon ed m in e. Becau se of its h idden na- ture, ong- term n ature, irreversib i ity, h eavy m eta s are diff icu t to be degraded. H eavy m eta s can enter the food ch ain to hazard hum an h ea th. Th e m ode o f occurrence of h eavy m eta ionsw as an a y zed. The physica, chem ica, b io og ica techn iques o f heavy m eta s ex isted in current stage w ere sum up. An d th e advantages and d isadvantages w ere an a y zed. Phy torem ediation is a prom ising rem ed iation techno ogy and arge- sca e popu ar ization has certain su itab i ity. A s hyp eraccum u a tor have som e shortcom ings, a ot o fw ork are stii needed to be done in th e se ection an d app ica tion o f hyperaccum u ator. Key words M eta m ine; H eavy m eta; Soi po ution; Rem ed iation; Phytorem ediation [ 1] [5] , , , , , , ,