高三英语-动词和动词短语.ppt

Spring up cut come give make III.常考动词的词义与搭配 have的各种句型及用法 1. have sth. done(注重“结果”) 2. have sb./sth. doing… 3. have sb. do … 4. have sb./sth. done/doing…/do… make的各种句型及用法 make +宾语 make + 双宾语 make + 宾语+名词（补足语） make + 宾语+形容词（补足语） make + it+adj/noun+infinitive/that-clause make sb./sth.+infinitive without “to” make sth./oneself+past participle consider的用法 1. consider+宾语（名词、代词、从句、动名词或不定式的疑问式） 2. consider+宾语+补足语（名词、形容词、不定式to be/to have been） 3. consider it+名词或形容词+to do sth. 4. consider…(as) 类似说法：have A as B treat A as B think of A as B speak of A as B regard A as B look on/upon A as B refer to A as B accept…as look up to…as remember…as count…as use A…B 三建议advise, persuade, suggest 三个看起来seem, look, appear 四打击beat, hit, strike, knock 四想要hope, wish, want, expect 五输赢win, defeat, beat, gain, fail 五收到receive, accept, admit, get, take 六穿put on, wear, have on, dress, be in, pull on 七花费spend, cost, pay, take, charge, buy, sell IV.一些重点动词短语归纳 break bring call get go hold make put turn take break a. Anyone who breaks the law should be punished. break one’s word(promise)/the rules(regulations) /the appointment(违背) b. The criminal tried to break away from the policeman.(摆脱) c. Our car broke down and we had to tow it to a garage.(抛锚) All our plans broke down. (计划、谈判等失败) Her health broke down under the pressure of work.(身体垮掉) Chemicals in the body break down our food into useful substance.(分解) bring a. The accident was brought about by the carelessness of the driver.(引起) b. Good harvest will bring down the price.(降低价格) c. It’s brave of him to bring forward objections at the meeting.(提出) d. To promote the local economy, the government decided to bring in large amounts of advanced equipment.(引进) e. He brings in 5,000 yuan every month.(赚得) f. His mother died when he was young and his grandmother brought him