储能电池接人独立电源系统的研究.pdfVIP

第44卷第6期 电力电子技术 Vo1．44．No．6 2010年6月 Power Electronics 11 1 JuBe 2010 储能电池接人独立电源系统的研究 李 明，蔡 旭，曹云峰，李 征 (上海交通大学，上海 200240) 摘要：独立电源系统中储能单元是必不可少的部分，而储能电池是采用较为广泛的储能单元之一，因此如何将直流 侧储能电池与交流侧联系起来进行有功和无功交换就成了关键问题。这里基于传统的电压源变换器提出了一种储 能电池接入系统的拓扑结构，设计了原型样机。通过实验证明该系统能够起到稳定独立电源系统电压和频率的作 用，实现能量的双向流通，并具备一定的应用前景。 关键词：独立电源：储能单元：电压源变换器 中图分类号：TM91 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000—100X(2010)06—0078—02 Research on Power Conditioning System in Stand Alone Power System LI Ming，CAI Xu，CAO Yun—feng，LI Zheng (Shanghai Unive~i@，Shanghai 200240，China) Abstract：In stand alone power system，energy storage unit is an essential part．The storage battery is one of the widely used storage units．So how to associate the DC storage battery with the AC—side while exchanging active and reactive power on both sides becomes the key issue．This paper proposes a topology of power conditioning system based on a traditional voltage source conve~er．Obtained results are validated in a small scale prototype．This power conditioning system can stabi— lize the voltage and~equency in stand alone system．Energy can be exchanged on both sides with the aid of power condi— tioning system which is with certain prospect． Keywords：stand alone power；energy storage unit；voltage source converter Foundation Project：Supposed by State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering Independent Fund(No．AE010803)； Shanghai Science and Technology Development Fund(No．08DZ1200504，No．09DZ1201303) 1 引 言 2 风蓄组合独立电源系统构成 独立电力系统也称离网型电力系统，是指与大 图1示出风电蓄电池组合电源独立供电系统构 电网隔离的、从发电到用电独立运行的小型电力系 成，主要包括