单片机的温湿度计设计毕业设计.docVIP

单片机课程设计 项目名称 单片机的温湿度计设计 专业班级 电器自动化（3+2） 摘要关键词：Abstract Temperature and humidity are the two most basic environmental parameters, peoples life is closely related with the temperature and humidity. In daily life, industry, medicine, environmental protection, chemical industry, petroleum and other fields, we often need to environment temperature and humidity measurement and control. Accurate measuring temperature and humidity in biological pharmacy, food processing, paper making industries is very important. Therefore, the study of the temperature and humidity measurement method and equipment has important significance. With the continuous development of science and technology, microcontroller technology has spread to our work, life, scientific research, and other fields. Has become a more mature technology. Due to the high level of integration SCM, strong function, high reliability, small volume, low power consumption, easy to use, etc., and has penetrated into our work and all aspects of life. This paper introduces a kind of AT89C51 as the main control device, in order to DHT11 digital temperature sensor for new digital temperature and humidity meter. This design mainly includes hardware circuit design and software design. Keywords: Temperature and humidity sensor; LCD1602; AT89C51; DHT1 1; 目录 摘 要 I Abstract II 目录 III 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 课程设计背景概述 1 1.2 本课程设计的内容 1 1.3 本课程设计的意义 1 第2章 系统设计方案及硬件设计 2 2.1 系统设计方案 2 2.2 系统硬件介绍 2 2.2.1 AT89C51介绍 2 2.2.2 DHT11数字传感器介绍 5 2.2.3 LCD1602介绍 6 2.3 系统部分硬件电路设计介绍 8 2.3.1 主控制电路的设计 8 2.3.2 温湿度检电路的设计 9 2.3.3 LCD1602液晶显示电路的设计 11 第3章 系统的软件设计 12 3.1 系统软件主程序流程 12 3.2 DHT11数据采集流程 13 结论 15 参考文献 16 附录1 17 附录2 18 项目特色与创新 24 致谢 25 第1章 绪论 1.1 概述 1.2 本-30℃至+55℃。测量精度： 2℃.；湿度检测范围： 20%-90%RH。检测精度：5%RH)。LCD1602显示器直接显示温度和湿度(显示方式： 温度：四位显示；湿度：四位显示)；同时利用C语言编程实现温湿度信息的显示功能。 1.3 本课程设计的意义 最近几年来，随着科技的飞速发展，单片机领域正在不断的走向社会各个角落，还带动传统控制检测日新月异更新。在实时运作和自动控制的单片机应用到系统中，单片机如今是作为一个核心部件来使用，仅掌握单片机方面知识是不够的，还应根据其具体硬件结构，以及针对具体