二级公路的综合设计.docVIP

摘 要 本设计的题目是：辽宁省葫芦岛绥中县万家镇附近二级公路综合设计，路线属于公路自然区划IIa区。 本次设计所采用的路线，是通过综合考虑交通量及其年增长率、地形与地貌、气候条件，施工条件等方面的因素后，进行方案比选采用最优方案。 综合该地区的经济发展前景和交通量发展需求，从远景和近期的交通状况出发，确定采用高速路的技术指标进行设计，设计所采用的设计车速为：平原区80㎞/h，双向二车道，车道宽7.5m，路基宽12m，硬路肩1.5m，路缘带0.75m。根据交通量确定公路等级为二级公路，公路设计使用年限为15年。 该路线总长为m，共设个平曲线，具体平曲线要素见后表；竖曲线个。路面设计为路面is design topic is: Liaoning province Huludao Suizhong County town of highway design, belongs to the natural zoning for highway route IIa. The design of the route, through comprehensive consideration of traffic volume and its annual growth rate, topography and landforms, climate conditions, construction conditions and other factors, undertake plan comparing is chosen by using the optimal scheme. Integrated the regions economic development prospects and traffic development needs, from the vision and the recent traffic conditions, determined using high speed road technical index for design, design speed for the plain area:80/h, two-way two lane, lane width 7.5m, Lu Jikuan 12M, hard shoulder1.5m, curb strap0.75m. According to determine the road traffic grade two highway, highway design useful life of 15 years. The route length is 9394.82m, a total of 4horizontal curve, the specific level curve elements below table, flat curve setting of super elevation transition vertical curve;4. Pavement design for pavement, pavement with asphalt concrete pavement, the design of asphalt pavement design theory with the theory of elastic layered system based. In order to ensure the strength and stability of subgrade and pavement, prolong the service life of the road, do a good job in the design of roadbed and road surface at the same time, also respond to the road drainage design. Drainage design to suit ones measures to local conditions, comprehensive planning, make full use of favorable terrain. Key words: traffic volume; plane curve; curve superelevation; vertical curve; roadbed; asphalt concrete pavement; bridge; drainage 目录 第一章 绪论 1 1.1 道路运输特点 1 1.1.1 新建公路的意义以及交通量组成情况 2 1.2沿线自然条件 4 1.2.1气