基于结构系综动力学的可压缩边界层分析多层结构下边界层的可.pdfVIP

基于结构系综动力学的可压缩边界层分析 —— 多层结构下边界层的可压缩效应分析 Analysis of Compressible Turbulent Boundary Layer under Structure Ensemble Dynamics The Effect of compressibility on Multi-layer Structure in Turbulent Boundary Layer 报告人：张又升 导 师：佘振苏 2010年08月28 日 Century problem Two century puzzle: Remarkable progress: 1.Transition to turbulence 1.Boundary layer theory 2. turbulence 2.Asymptotic matching expansion Bottleneck of Turbulence Progress mentioned last page works only for laminar boundary layer  For turbulence, what’s the tool? Theory + Experimental + Simulation Simulation :  RANS + ad hoc model (engineering:precision)  LES+ subgrids model (model and computation )  DNS: Exact solution of NS equations ( computation ) Bottleneck of Turbulence On one hand, For engineering application,quantities cared by engineers are mean velocity profile,Cf,Cd,etc. Particularly the variations of those quantities with Mach number,Reynolds number, buoyancy, coarseness and others. On the other hand, two kind of complexities of turbulence has been recognized by our work group: complexity of inner muti-scale, multiple free-degree and exterior multiple environments, and the latter is the nature of complexity of turbulence; For engineering application, any one of the two points mentioned above can’t be avioded. 1. Limited by computation ability,the former or engineering requires turbulent closure equation is solved !!! 2. The latter imposes the model must be physical. Typical colsure theory 1 Express the unknown high-order quantities in terms of known low-order average quantities(RANS), such as eddy viscosity and mixing length theory. ad hoc,over -simplification…… 2 Asymptotic theory in a res