宋末元初江西词人群体研究.pdfVIP

要 宋末元初江西词人群体是一个非常著名的词人群体。它的出现与南宋覆亡、 元蒙建立的社会现实及特有的江西士风有着密切的关系。而由无名氏所选编的《名 儒草堂诗余》则为群体的形成提供了重要的文本依据。 对于宋末元初江西词人群体 过去只是笼统的将其划归为南宋辛派词的后劲 并且对其群体特征往往语焉不详。通过对宋末元初江西词人群体词的认真比较研 读 本文认为，其群体的本质特征为：以慷慨激昂的笔调抒写自己的亡国悲痛； 以江西强烈的名节传统和爱国传统为思想基调来抒发自己的遗民之思；更为可贵 的是 江西词人们在词中所显现出来的那种文化绝续时高蹈的文化使命感。 另外 作为一个群体 它还必须具有一定的核心人员 那样才能使群体更具 有凝聚力和感召力。在文中，笔者标举文天 为江西词人群体的精神领袖 刘辰 翁为群体的实绩领袖。当然 有必要进行明确的是：这里所说的领袖指的是其地 位之核心与成就之突出 而并非指通常所认为的领导地位。因为宋末元初江西词 人群体毕竟不是一个组织严密的词派。 最后 通过对宋末元初江西词人群体与临安词人群体及金遗民词人群体的简 单对比 再次突出江西词人群体的存在具有特殊、重要意义。 关键词： 江西词人群体 群体特征 精神领袖 实绩领袖 1 Abstract Jiangxi Ci-Poetry Community is one of most famous Ci-Poetry Communities between the beginning of Yuan Dynasty and the ending of Song Dynast. It has close relations with social reality which the Southern Song Dynasty destroy and the Yuan Dynasty found, and personrage ethos of Jangxi. meanwhile, the book entitled Mingru Caotang poetry provides important document support for communitys formation ,compiled by a unknown. In the past, the Jiangxi Ci-Poetry Community was simply classified into the successor of Xin Qij i ci-poetry school, and its characteristics are ignored. Through the research on the Jiangxi Ci-Poetry Community between the beginning of Yuan Dynasty and the ending of Song Dynasty, the thesis draws a conclusion that the characteristics of Jiangxi Ci-Poetry Community are that express sorrow for the collapse of dynasty with fervent words,Express the miss to ancestors with Jiangxi intellectual culture tradition and traditional patriotic spirit and the most of important is that Jiangxi Ci-Poetry Community express the high culture responsibility when their culture facing extinction, by their Ci-Poetry. In addition, Jiangxi Ci-Poetry Commu