2014届高三英语大一轮复习 book 6 unit 5 the power of nature单元知识对点练含解析 新人教版.docVIP

Unit 5　The power of nature Ⅰ.单项填空 1．When________thief caught sight of a policeman in the street，he got into________panic. A．the；a B．the；/ C．a；the D．a；/ 答案　A 解析　句意为：当那个小偷看见街上有个警察时，他惊慌失措。thief在句中表特指，故第一空用the；get into a panic惊慌失措，是固定短语。故答案为A项。 2．—My teacher told me that we should consider how to solve some________problems first before we take action. —I quite agree with him. A．precious B．absoluteC．anxious D．potential 答案　D 解析　句意为：——我的老师告诉我，在采取行动之前，我们首先应考虑怎样解决一些潜在的问题。——我非常同意他的观点。precious贵重的，珍贵的；absolute绝对的，完全的；anxious忧虑的，不安的；potential可能的，潜在的。故根据句意选D项。 3．I would like to speak for our group to express our________for your valuable help. A．agreement B．attentionC．appreciation D．anxiety 答案　C 解析　考查名词辨析。句意为：我代表我们小组对您宝贵的帮助表示感谢。appreciation欣赏，感激，感谢，符合句意。agreement同意，一致；attention注意，专心；anxiety担心，焦虑，渴望。 4．She has been________over his strange letter for several weeks, but she still figures out nothing about it. A．puzzling B．worriedC．troubled D．anxious 答案　A 解析　句意为：她对他那封奇怪的信苦苦思索了好几周，可还是没弄明白。puzzle over...对……苦苦思索。 5．—Do you like his idea? —________not! We can’t find a worse one. A．Extremely B．ThoroughlyC．Absolutely D．Completely 答案　C 解析　Absolutely not用来强调很不同意或不允许，意为“当然不；绝对不行”。 6．Can you________me a job when I get there? You know，I have to work in order to pay for my schooling. A．apply B．arrangeC．provide D．guarantee 答案　D 解析　根据题干中的“I have to work in order to pay for my schooling”可知，说话者必须支付学费，在这种情况下，其最想问的应当是能不能保证给他找到一份工作，所以D项最符合题意。guarantee sb.sth.向某人保证某事。 7．I kept silent in the backseat of the car as we made our ________ to Grandma’s. A．decision B．wayC．plan D．path 答案　B 解析　make one’s way to前往……。 8．It’s surprising that your brother ________ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long. (2012·四川，20) A．picked up B．looked upC．put up D．made up 答案　A 解析　考查动词短语辨析。句意为：令人惊奇的是，你的弟弟如此快就学会说俄语了——他在那儿生活的时间并不长。pick up(无意之间、偶然地)学会；look up(在书籍中)查找；put up张贴，搭建；make up构成，编造。根据句意选A项。 9．The international agreement，which________encourage children not to smoke and help people k