2013年高考英语 单项选择分类解析 代词.docVIP

2013年高考英语试题分类解析 代词 【2013江西】23. _______ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn’t love it. A. Anybody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词。根据句意，不可能会有人40年都擅长一个事情，如果他不喜欢的话。故答案选C。 【2013辽宁】29. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _____ of her colleagues. A. that B. one C. ones D. those 【答案】A 【解析】考查代词。根据句意“先赢得了学生的信任，然后赢得了同事的信任”，此处用于替代不可数名词trust，应用that；如果替代可数名词复数用those或the ones。 【2013山东】21. I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like ____ of them very much. A. either B. any C. each D. another 【答案】A 【解析】考查代词用法。根据句意：我在纽约和芝加哥都居住过，但这两个地方我都不是很喜欢。短语not…either=neither（两者都不），故答案选A。【2013陕西】22. Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost of her enthusiasm for life. A. some B. neither C. none D. all 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词。根据句意：虽然Rosemary这些年患上了一种严重的疾病，但是她并没丧失对生活的一点热情，可知选否定词，排除AD；而neither指两者，应予以排除，故选C。 【2013四川】2.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than______ on the small ones. A. one B. this C. that D. it 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词用法。本题考查比较句型中比较对象的替代，通常可以用that替代不可数名词、those替代可数名词复数。比较对象the traffic为不可数名词，故使用that来替代，答案为C。 【2013天津】12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine. A. them B. these C. those D. ones 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词。本题考查用于比较对象替代的代词。比较对象的替代通常可以用that替代不可数名词，those替代可数名词复数，故此处用those替代比较对象machines。翻译为：在我们工厂有一些与这份杂志中描述相似的机器。 【2013新课标II卷】14. Its an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do . A. others B. either C. another D. both 【答案】D 【解析】考查代词。根据句意：这是一个只能二选一的处境——我们可以今年买一辆新车，或我们去度假，但是我们不可能两件事都做，not…both表不完全否定。故选D。 【2013浙江】11. Half of ______ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears. A. these B. some C. ones D. those 【答案】D 【解析】考查代词。横线后有后置定语surveye