湖北省武汉为明实验学校初中英语 学习常见错误一览表W 人教新目标版.docVIP

湖北省武汉为明实验学校初中英语 学习常见错误一览表W 人教新目标版 Ｗ wait  ［误］ Tomorrow I will wait you at the bus stop. ［正］ Tomorrow I will wait for you at the bus stop. ［析］ wait是不及物动词，等人要用wait for somebody；而wait up为不睡觉等候某事，如： Ill wait up tonight. walk  ［误］ I think she went a walk yesterday. ［正］ I think she went out for a walk yesterday. ［析］ 散步在英文中要讲have a walk, take a walk.如果用go要用go for a walk. want  ［误］ The flowers want to water. ［正］ The flowers want watering. ［析］ want在这里作为需要讲，其后加动名词。这句话的意思是这花需要浇水。 ［误］ Do you want someone go along with you? ［正］ Do you want someone to go along with you? ［析］ want somebody to do something为一固定用法。 wash  ［误］ Are you going to mak washing this weekend? ［正］ Are you going to do washing this weekend? ［析］ do washing为洗衣服，是固定搭配。 watch  ［误］ Your watch is what time? ［正］ What time is it by your watch? ［析］ 一定要记住英文的习惯用法。 ［误］ The mother want to watch the children to play on the grass. ［正］ The mother want to watch the children play (playing) on the grass. ［析］ watch的用法同see, hear等词。 way  ［误］ Please move the chair, it is on the way. ［正］ Please move the chair, it is in the way. ［析］ in the way 为挡道，而on the way为在路上，如： on my way home (在回家路上)，on his way to the station(在他去火车站的路上)。而by the way是顺便说，如： By the way, have you heard from Joan recently? ［误］ The students were on their way to home. ［正］ The students were on their way home. ［析］ home在这里为副词。 wear  ［误］ The little girl is old enough to wear herself. ［正］ The little girl is old enough to dress herself. ［析］ wear后接衣物而不接反身代词。 what  ［误］ I want to know what to do it? ［正］ I want to know what to do? ［误］ I want to know how to do? ［正］ I want to know how to do it? ［析］ what是疑问代词，而how是疑问副词。要注意它们用法的不同。 when  ［误］ Id cook you nice meal when youd come home in the evening. ［正］ Id cook you nice meal when you came home in the evening. ［析］ 在when引导的状语从句中，要用一般时表示将来，即主句中是将来时，从句中应用一般现在时，如主句中是过去将来时，从句中应用一般过去时。如： Ill be back when you come back from school. ［误］ When in the second grade, his mother bought him a bike. ［正］ Wh