2011年高考英语 一轮复习【同步练习】 Unit 3 Back to the past 专题语法攻略 （九） 动词的时态和语态 译林版必修3（创新方案）.DOCVIP

(微型高考，自主评估，建议用时：60分钟) .单项填空 1.The heavy storm　　　　the bridge，　　　　made it impossible to get across the river. A.destroyed；that　　　　　B.was destroyed；which C.damaged；as D.destroyed；which 解析：destroy“破坏，摧毁”，表示对物体进行完全的毁坏；damage指对物体局部损伤。第二空为非限制性定语从句的引导词。 答案：D 2.I greeted the teacher with“hello”，and the teacher gave me a sweet smile　　　　. A.by turns B.in return C.by return D.at return 解析：by turns“轮流”；in return“作为回报，作为交换”；by return“(接信后)立即回复”。 答案：B 3.The flight attendant welcomed us 　　　　the plane. A.abroad B.aboard C.board D.broad 解析：考查单词辨析。句意：乘务员欢迎我们登机。abroad“去国外”；broad“广阔的，宽阔的”，故可排除。而C项board作动词时，表示“上船(飞机，火车等)”，作名词时，表示“木板，甲板”等；aboard介词，“上/登(船、飞机等)”。 答案：B 4.The moment the 29th Olympic Games 　　　　 open， the whole world cheered. A.declared B.have been declared C.have declared D.were declared 解析：考查declare的时态和语态。the moment引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。根据主句的时态可确定从句中用过去时。declare为及物动词，“宣布，宣告”，与the 29th Olympic Games为动宾关系，故declare用被动语态。 答案：D 5.Its said that he will 　　　　 his uncles business when he is mature enough to deal with public relations. A.take over B.think over C.hand over D.go over 解析：考查动词词组辨析。句意：据说当他能独立处理公共关系时，他会接管叔叔的企业。take over“接管”；think over“仔细考虑”；hand over“把(权力或责任)移交给(某人)”；go over“复习，温习”。根据句意选A。 答案：A 6.The representatives were discussing the 11th five-year-plan that they would like tosee 　　　　 the next year. A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out 解析：词组carry out和the 11th five-year-plan之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词结构表示被动。 答案：C 7.The black and white TV set bought in 1980 is still 　　　　. A.in use B.out of use C.come into use D.make use of 解析：句意：这台1980年买的黑白电视机还在使用。in use“在使用中”。 答案：A 8.　　　　Chinas Youths Day， a celebration evening took place on our campus. It was a success. A.In place of B.In hopes of C.Instead of D.In memory of 解析：句意：为了纪念中国青年节，我们学校举行了一次庆祝晚会，结果很成功。in memory of“为纪念……”，符合句意。in place of“代替”；in hopes of“希望”；instead of“代替，而不是”。 答案：D 9.It would hav