2012年高考英语二轮复习 形容词、副词学案.docVIP

课题名称 形容词副词学习目标： 学习并练习形容词副词的基本用法；熟悉高考的热点和要求 学习难点： 比较级热点句型；形容词、副词在具体语境中的运用；形容词和副词的辨析 一. 形容词、副词要点概览： 1.the+形容词表示一类人或事物的用法； 2.比较级表达最高级含义的用法； 3.能用于修饰比较级的词或短语: still; even; rather; much; any; far; by far; a lot; a little; a bit; a good deal… 4.近义形容词、副词在具体语境中的运用；5.形近形容词和副词的辨析6.形容词和副词的比较级 .比较级有许多热点句型：1) from bad to worse/worse and worse(每况愈下)；2) to make the matter worse/whats worse (更糟糕的是) 3) more and more (越来越多的，越来越……)； As time passes, the trees grow taller and taller. 4) the +比较级，the+比较级(越……越……)； The higher you stand; the farther you will see. 5) 两者之间进行比较，较…“the+比较级” .倍数表达方法：倍数+ as + adj. + as　 倍数+比较级形容词或副词 + than; 倍数+the+表示事物特征的名词（size/ height/length/number/time…）+ofThis bridge is three times as long as that one.This bridge is three times the length of that one. Your room is twice as large as mine.Your room is twice the size of mine. 9.most可以用来修饰形容词或副词，意思相当于very，用法区分单复数，但不能用定冠词the，如：a most interesting book, most expensive restaurants， 要注意与 “the +形容词最高级＋of + 名词”的结构表示的最高级的区别 Chinese is the most difficult of languageChinese is a most difficult language 二. 考点剖析 1. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not ___________ a native speaker. A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than 【解析】C as… as 同级比较句型的否定式，也可为not so…as 2. Our neighbor has ______ ours. A. as a big house as B. as big a house as C. the same big house as D. a house the same big as 3. He did it ________ it took me. A. one-third a time B. one-third time C. the one-third time D. one-third the time 【解析】D 他做这件事只用了我所用时间的三分之一。考察倍数的表达方法。 4. --- I’m very _____ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smell delicious. --- Mm, it does have ______ smell. A. pleasant; ; pleased B. pleased; pleased C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleased; pleasant 【解析】D 此题对词义进行考察。Be pleased with 对… 满意 pleasant 愉快的， 合意的 5. You are standing too near the cinema. Can you move_____? A. a bit far B. a little farther C. a bit of farther D. a little far 【解析】