山东省莘县2012-2013学年高一英语上学期 Unit6 Communication Workshop Culture Corner课件 北师大版.pptVIP

* * * * * * ｛｝ * 【即学即练】 The Nile River is longer than __________ in the world.【2012苏州高一检测】 A. any river B. any other river C. any rivers D. all the rivers 【解析】选B。句意：尼罗河比世界上其他任何一条河流都长。由于尼罗河也是river中之一，属于同一范围内的比较级代替最高级。 2. locate v. 使……坐落于，位于(多用被动式)；找到……的位置(find the position of)；定居 This site is located in Qufu,Shandong Province…(P46)这个遗址是位于山东省 曲阜。 The company located its branch office in the suburbs. 该公司把它的分公司设在郊区。 The police are trying to locate the missing man. 警方正设法查明那个失踪者的下落。 【拓展】 location n. 位置，场所 be located(= situated) in/near/at etc. 位于 【即学即练】用locate翻译下列句子。 (1)我的家乡位于中国广东，毗邻香港。 My hometown, neighboring Hong Kong, is located in Guangdong Province of China. (2)委员会正试图决定在哪里建新医院。 The council is trying to decide where to locate the new hospital.? 3.surround vt.包围，环绕，围绕 Surrounded by fields,mountains and rivers,the old Town of Lijiang looks like a jade link stone in spring and summer.(P46)被田野，山脉和河流包围，丽江古城就像一个春天和夏季的玉连石。 He lives in a small village with high mountains surrounding it. 他住在一个四周高山环绕的小村庄。 【拓展】 surroundings n．环境 be surrounded with/by...被……环绕/包围 in a surrounding area在周围地区 be situated/located in very pleasant surroundings 处于优美的环境中 【辨析】 surroundings，condition与environment用法比较： (1)surroundings作为“环境”，用复数形式，主要指周围的物质环境或自然环境。 (2)condition的复数形式conditions可表示“环境，情况”，但它主要是抽象意义上的。 (3)environment作“环境”讲时，是集合名词单数，既可表示抽象概念也可表示具体意义，其前有adj.修饰时，也可与a/an连用，包括周围环境、外界、自然环境、社会环境等。 As a child，I was surrounded by love and kindness. 幼年时我备受关爱。 【即学即练】 用surround，condition与environment正确形式填空： (1)She was sitting on the floor________by books. (2)An unhappy home________can affect a child’s behaviour. (3)The plants grow best in cool，damp________. 【答案】　(1)surrounded　(2)environment　(3)conditions 4. conclusion n．结论；结果 They drew different conclusions from the facts. 他们从这些事实中引出了不同的结论。 The conclusion of this agreement is in the interests of both sides. 签订这份合同对双方都有好处。 【拓展】 conclude v．推断出；结束时说；达成；缔结。conclude作及物动词时，可接名词、动词不定式或从句作宾语。 conclude sth.from sth.从某事推断出/