山东省莘县2012-2013学年高一英语上学期 Unit7 Lesson 2 Lesson 3课件 北师大版.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 4. What kind of fish children can touch ? Crab, starfish and other smaller creatures 5. Which are the smallest fish in the world? Goby Language Points 1.watch out 注意，当心(单独用于祈使句) watch out for 密切注意，留意；提防 【即学即练】完成句子 (1)当心，别把桌子上的纸弄脏了。 ____________! Don’t dirty the paper on the desk. (2)注意一个戴黑帽子的高个子男人。 _________________________ in a black hat. (3) 我们必须小心公共汽车上的小偷。 We must ___________________________ on the bus. Watch out Watch out for a tall man watch out for the thieves 2.measure vi. vt. （长度等）为，测量 n.策略，措施 An average fish like this measures 90 centimeters in length,…（P13）像这样的一条普通的鱼长90厘米。 The lake measures 130 by 80 kilometers. 这条湖长一百三十公里宽八十公里。 【辨析】means通常用于固定短语中如:by means of 通过某些方法 way方法，方式！通常这样表示:on ones own way=通过某人特有的方法 method“措施,解决方案” 通常用于表示解决某问题的系统方法。如：teaching method教学方法measure 策略，措施。take measure采取措施 【即学即练】He tried many _____ out of laziness, but finally he found it was very hard for him to get out of it.【2012重庆高一检测】 A. ways B. means C. methods D measures 【解析】选A。句意：他尝试了许多摆脱懒惰的方法，但是最后他发现他摆脱懒惰很难。ways方法；means方式，手段；methods（系统的）方法；measures措施。 课文中出现的比较级 1. It’s three times as big as underwater world. 2. They are less colourful than some other fish but they move beautifully. 3. You certainly won’t find a noisier fish. 4. They have a huge mouth and can eat fish as big as themselves. Grammar 比较级的句型结构 1. “as+adj./adv.+as或not so (as) +adj./adv.+ as”句型。 该句型常用来描述两个比较对象在程度上的相似或不同(即平时说的“等级比较和不等级比较”)。 e.g： 　 Zhang Jike is not so experienced as Wang Hao. 张继科不如王皓有经验。 2. “as many/few+可数名词复数+as”或 “as much/little(少的)+不可数名词+as”。 前者描述数目上的接近，后者描述量的相近。 e.g. 　　1) You may borrow as many books as you can. 你能借多少书就借多少。 　　2) “Drink as much water as you can.” the doctor said to him. 医生对他说道：“你要尽可能的多喝些水。” 3.“主语+比较级+than any other+可数名词单数/the others或the other +名词