陕西省西安市2014高考英语 短文改错、阅读理解训练二九.docVIP

西安市2014高考英语短文改错、阅读理解训练（29）及答案 (201***·内江、广安模拟) Last Saturday we had a party at home. Dads friends come1.________ along with their families. Since Mom was not at home, Dad2.________ and I had to prepare everything, so it turned out such a miracle3.________ that they did make it! Everything went perfectly fine.4.________ A lot of kids who came that day. I had the most wonderful time5.________ with Steven. It was just amazed to find someone so much6.________ like me. We had a lot of things by common. The time seemed7.________ short to me, and I wished we could have had some more time8.________ to continue the conversation. Hopeful were going on9.________ a trip together next summer, and also summer after next.10.________ 答案与解析： 1．come→came　整篇文章为一般过去时，应把come改为came。 2．√ 3．so→but　前后语境为转折关系，应把so改为but。 4．they→we　根据上文可知作者使用了第一人称，此处指作者和父亲俩人，因此应把they改为we。 5．去掉who　本句为简单句，去掉who。 6．amazed→amazing　主语为it，应用amazing作表语，表示“令人惊异的”。 7．by→in　固定短语have...in common表示“有……相同之处”。 8．去掉had　wish后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语应用情态动词＋动词原形，因此把had去掉。 9．Hopeful→Hopefully　副词hopefully放在句首，表示“希望”副词作状语修饰整个句子。 10．在also后加the　next summer指明年夏天，the summer after next指后年夏天。 *********************************************************结束 细节理解语意转换法 ◆ 技巧点拨 高考试题中的细节理解题大多通过语句的同义或反义转换考查学生对英语语言的理解能力。解题时要特别注意下列几点： 1．考生可先看试题，再带着问题到阅读材料中寻找正确答案，加强解题的针对性。 2．如果问题中有not，except，least，never等词时，要特别留意，不要漏看这些词或理解错误而误选答案。 3．问到what，who，when，which，where，according to the author等具体细节时，一定要以文章所谈到的内容为据，而不要凭自己的经验或观点去选择答案。 ◆ 活学活用 阅读下列短文，按要求完成读写任务 (2010年山东卷)Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However，being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of over-consumption in the greenest way possible，but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place. The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005.It now makes