2013届高考英语二轮热点复习训练 语法单选题系列四五提高篇.docVIP

语法单选题系列45(挑战篇） 1． It is not how much we learn but how much we understand ______ benefits us so much in our daily life. A. which B. that C. what D. who 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查强调句型。句意：生活中使我们受益匪浅不是我们多少，而是我们是 2． ˉWhat will happen if I smoke here? ˉAnyone______ here will be punished. A. seeing smoke B seeing smoke C. seen smoking D. seen smoke 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。可补全为“Anyone who is seen smoking”。此处应是被看见抽烟的人，所以和项被排除；如选D，应该在smoke前加to。 It rained last night and the flowers don’t need_____, so he ______water the flowers. A. being watered; doesn’t need to B. watering; needn’t to C. to water; needn’t D. to be watered; doesn’t need to 【答案】D 【解析】考察动词need用法.sth need doing=sth need to be done,某事需要被做；need可以作为及物动词，后面直接加动词原形；也可以作为行为动词，后面加不定式。结合本题句意可知D正确。句意：昨天晚上下雨了，花没有必要浇水了。所以，他不需要浇花了。 4．Knowledge from real life isnt easier to forget than ___ achieved from textbooks． A．it B．that C．one D．hose 【答案】B 【解析】考察代词用法。It指代上文提及的同一事物；that指代可数名词复数或不可数名词，后面要有定语限定，those是其复数形式。One指代上文提及的可数名词单数.根据句意可知本题that代替不可数名词knowledge. 5．The silence in the dark building was scaring. No sound and voice____ heard at that moment. A. were B. was C. is D. are 【答案】B 【解析】考察时态和主谓一致。No/every/each 单数and +no/every/each单数 作主语时，谓语动词用单数。本题又是一般过去时，故B正确。 6．—______ that he managed to get the book? — Oh, his sister helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it 【答案】C 【解析】考察强调句型的特殊疑问句。根据回答可知第一句是问他如何得到那本书的。故用how；C正确。 7．So tired of corn-bread that he eats it with tears in his eyes. A. is he B. he is C. he was D. was he 【答案】A 【解析】考察倒装句。So adj 放在句首时，句子使用部分倒装的形式，排除BC。再看本句的时态可知是现在时，故A正确。 8．He went to the payphone to make a call but the phone . A. is broken B. has broken C. was broken D. would break 【答案】C 【解析】考察形容词和时态。Broken是过去分词转化的形容词，意为坏的，本题是一个系表结构，排除BD。再根据时态可知是过去时，故C正确。 9．_____ news came ______ Dolly died of a terrible disease. A. Disturbing, that