内燃式压缩机动力学分析.pdfVIP

1 内燃式压缩机动力学分析———张继忠　商鹏飞　赵　红等 内 燃 式 压 缩 机 动 力 学 分 析 张继忠 　商鹏飞 　赵 　红 　张 　翼 青岛大学 ,青岛 ,26607 1 摘要 :将传统内燃机与往复活塞式压缩机工作原理 、技术及结构进行集成 ,提出了一种可方便地将 热能转换为气体压力能的内燃式压缩机。建立了等效动力学模型 ,采用 MA TL AB 软件对其进行了动 力学仿真计算。给出了内燃式压缩机一个工作循环中曲轴瞬时转速与转角之间的关系曲线 ,确定了曲 轴速度波动系数与飞轮转动惯量之间的关系 ,为内燃式压缩机的工作平稳性设计奠定了基础。 关键词 : 内燃机;压缩机 ;动力学分析 ;仿真计算 ( ) 中图分类号: T H45 　　　文章编号 :1004 —132X 2008 20 —2415 —04 Dynamics Analysis of Internal Combustion Compressor Zhang Jizhong 　Shang Pengfei 　Zhao Hong 　Zhang Yi Qingdao University , Qingdao , Shandong ,266071 Abstract : By adopting t he method of integrating the operation principles , technical and structure of a traditional combustion engine with those of t he reciprocating compressor , t he operation principle of t he internal combustion compressor was presented , which was conveniently changed to the energy of gas pressure f rom t hermal power. The equivalent dynamics model was established , and MA TLAB was used for t he simulation calculation. The relational curve between t he instantaneous speed of t he crankshaft and t he crank angle in a operation cycle of t he internal combustion compressor was presen ted. The relationship between t he speed fluctuation coefficient of the crankshaft and t he moment of in ertia of t he balance wheel was searched out . The result s are significant for t he design of operation sta tionarity of t he internal combustion compressor. Key words :internal combustion engine ; compressor ; dynamics analysis ; simulation calculation 0 　引言 能向气体压力能的 传统的气体压力能一般经机械能转换获得 , 能量转换工作。 而机械能由热能通过内燃发动机获得 ,或由电能 一个工作循环 通过电动机获得。就热能向气体压