AT89C52 的介绍外文原文.pdfVIP

AT89C52 Introduction AT89C52 Introduction AATT8899CC5522 IInnttrroodduuccttiioonn Abstract Abstract AAbbssttrraacctt： The AT89C52 is a low-power, high-performance CMOS 8-bit microcomputer with 4K bytes of Flash programmable and erasable read only memory (PEROM). The device is manufactured using Atmel’s high-density nonvolatile memory technology and is compatible with the industry-standard MCS-51 instruction set and pinout. The on-chip Flash allows the program memory to be reprogrammed in-system or by a conventional nonvolatile memory programmer. By combining a versatile 8-bit CPU with Flash on a monolithic chip, the Atmel AT89C52 is a powerful microcomputer which provides a highly-flexible and cost-effective solution to many embedded controlapplications. Keywords: Keywords: KKeeyywwoorrddss::AT89C52,SCM,RAM,ROM Functioncharacteristic Functioncharacteristic FFuunnccttiioonncchhaarraacctteerriissttiicc The AT89C52 provides the following standard features: 4K bytes of Flash, 128 bytes of RAM, 32 I/O lines, two 16-bit timer/counters, a five vector two-level interrupt architecture, a full duplex serial port, on-chip oscillator and clock circuitry. In addition, the AT89C52 is designed with static logic for operation down to zero frequency and supports two software selectable power saving modes. The Idle Mode stops the CPU while allowing the RAM, timer/counters, serial port and interrupt system to continue functioning. The Power-down Mode saves the RAM contents but freezestheoscillatordisablingallotherchipfunctions untilthenexthardwarereset. PinDescription PinDescription PPiinnDDeessccrriippttiioonn VCC . VCC . VVCCCC：Supplyvoltage.. GND GND GGNNDD：Ground. Port0 Port0 PPoorrtt00： Port 0 is an 8-bit open-drain bi-directional I/O port. As an output port, each pin can sink eight TTL inputs. When 1s are