1998年IMO中国国家队选拔考试试题.pdfVIP

China Team Selection Test 1998 Day 1 1 Find k ∈ N such that a.) For any n ∈ N, there does not exist j ∈ Z which satisfies the conditions 0 ≤ j ≤ n − k + 1 and n , n , . . . , n forms an arithmetic progression. j j + 1 j + k − 1 b.) There exists n ∈ N such that there exists j which satisfies 0 ≤ j ≤ n − k + 2, and n , n , . . . , n forms an arithmetic progression. j j + 1 j + k − 2 Find all n which satisfies part b.) Corrected due to the courtesy of [url=http://www.mathlinks.ro/Forum/profile.php?mode=viewprofileu=2616]zhaoli.[/url] 2 n ≥ 5 football teams participate in a round-robin tournament. For every game played, the winner receives 3 points, the loser receives 0 points, and in the event of a draw, both teams receive 1 point. The third-from-bottom team has fewer points than all the teams ranked before it, and more points than the last 2 teams; it won more games than all the teams before it, but fewer games than the 2 teams behind it. Find the smallest possible n. π 3 For a fixed θ ∈ [0, ], find the smallest a ∈ R+ which satisfies the following conditions: 2 √a √a I. + 1. cos θ sin θ II. There exists x ∈ [1 − √a , √a ] such that [(1 − x) sin θ − a − x2 cos2 θ]2 + [x cos θ − sin θ cos θ a − (1 − x)2 sin2 θ]2 ≤ a. This file was downloaded from the AoPS − MathLinks Math Olympiad Resources Page / Page 1 http://www.mathlinks.ro/