高二英语课件：必修五2-1外研版.pptVIP

[联想] take away 拿走，使离开，减去； take down 取下来，拿下来，记下； take in 吸收，理解，欺骗，包括，收留； take on接受，从事（某工作），接纳（乘客），雇用，呈现（新面貌）； take off 脱下，摘下，（飞机等）起飞；匆匆离开； take over接替（职务），接管； take out（动手术）取出，割掉，带……出去，使褪色，领取 【即学即练】 用take短语的适当形式填空。 1. Every morning, the guard ________ his place at the gate and keeps an eye on the passersby. 2. My plane _______ at eight o’clock. We must hurry. takes up takes off 3. Can you _______ what your teacher taught in the last class? 4. I must get rid of this large table; it _______ too much room. take in takes up 1. Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks.(P12) [考点] 考查名词average的用法。 [考例] Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a(n) _____ of 40,000 per year. (江西2010) A. average B. number C. amount D. quantity [点拨] 选A。句意为：去年拿到驾照的学员数量达20万，平均每年4万。average 作名词，意为“平均数”，an average of ... ……的平均数。 2. Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic signal.(P13) [考点] 考查名词signal的用法。 [考例] In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a _____ for everyone to stand up.(湖北2009) A. signal B. chance C. mark D. measure [点拨] 选A。句意为：在我们班，当铃声响起，老师合上书时，就是大家要起立的一个信号。signal意为“信号”。chance 机会；mark标志，记号；measure措施，度量单位。 3. And so every morning, week in, week out, from dawn to dusk, Timoteo takes up his place on the bend and directs the traffic. (P13) [考点] 考查短语动词take up的用法。 [考例] We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _____. (安徽2009) A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up [点拨] 选C。句意为：我们想找一张七个人坐的桌子，但桌子全都被占了。take up在此意为“占掉（空间）”。give away 免费赠送，捐赠，泄露（秘密）；keep away 使避开，使不靠近；use up用完。 I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. He is _________ (consider) to be a selfish man. 2. The price of house has been rising ______ (steep) these days. 3. His _______ (survive) from the earthquake pleased everyone caring about him. consi