马尾松3代种质苗高生长参数的配合力分析.pdfVIP

林 业 科 学研 究 2011，24(5)：663～667 ForestResearch 文章编号 ：1001—1498(2011)05-0663-05 马尾松 3代种质苗高生长参数的配合力分析 谭小梅 ，金 国庆 ，周志春 (1．中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所 ，浙江 富阳 311400；2．重庆市林业科学研究院，重庆 400036) 关键词 ：马尾松；苗高；生长参数 ；配合力 中图分类号：$791．248 文献标识码 ：A CombiningAbilityAnalysisonSeedlingShootElongationandGrowth ParametersfortheThirdGenerationGermplasm ofPinusmassoniana TANXiao—mei，-。 Guo—qing ZHOUZhi—chun (1．ResearchInstituteofSubtropicalForestry，ChineseAcademyofForestry，Fuyang 311400，Zhejiang，China； 2．ChongqingAcademyofForestry，Chongqing 400036，China) Abstract：Combiningabilityofseedlingheightandshootelongationparametersforthethirdgenerationgermplasm of Pinusmassonianawereinvestigatedwith a6x6halfdiallelcrossdesign，andtheparentswereselectedfrom the secondgenerationbreedingpopulation．Theresultshowedthatthenetincrementofinitiationphase，linearphase andlaterphaseofseedlingheighttook22．82％ ，59．05％ and 18．13％ ofthetotalincrementrespectively，thein- erementatlineargrowthstageplayedadecisiveroleinthetotalincrementofseedlingheight．Theresultofcombi— ningabilityshowedthat，exceptfortotallineargrowth(vcG)，therewerenotsignificantdifferencesingeneralcorn— biningability(GCA)ofseedlingheight，maximumgrowthrate(MGR)，lineargrowthday(LGD)andlineargrowth rate(LGR)，butf0rspecificcombiningability (SCA)，exceptf0rLGD，thereexistedsignificantdifferencesin seedlingheight，MGR，TLGandLGR，andthedominantgeneeffectwaspredominantovertheadditivegeneeffect． ThereasonforthisseemedtobethattheindirectselectionofGCA hadbeenmadeOffmatingparents．Comparedto thesecondgenerationgermplasm，whichthematingparentshadbeenindirectselectedonGCA，thechangewaslit— t1eofrgeneticcontrolmodelofthistraitinthethirdgenerationgermplasm ．andonlythevariancecomponentofSCA increasedtoacertainextent． Keywords：Pinusmassoniana；seedlingshootelongation；growthpara