371型车用汽油机的热力学、动力学设计计算与分析论文 定稿.docVIP

毕 业 设 计 论文题目：371型车用汽油机的热力学、动力学设计计算与分析 2012年5月20日 目 录 摘要····················································2 关键词··················································2 Abstract················································3 Key words···············································3 前言····················································4 1．本文主要研究内容与方法································5 1.1研究内容·········································5 1.2研究方法·········································5 2. 热力学、动力学设计计算································5 2.1内燃机的热力学计算·······························5 2.2内燃机的运动学计算·······························6 2.3内燃机的动力学计算······························10 2.4计算结果分析····································14 2.5 改进方案········································15 参考文献···············································16 附 录··················································17 致 谢··················································28 371型车用汽油机的热力学、动力学设计计算与分析 摘 要 本文简要介绍了汽油机的热力学、动力学设计计算与分析，根据内燃机原理和内燃机机构运动学、动力学知识，建立设计计算数学模型。并且完成全部设计计算，绘制发动机的热力学、运动学和动力学曲线；并对结果进行实事求是的分析、评估和提出改进方案。 关键词：内燃机；热力学；动力学；运动学；设计计算与分析。 Type 371gasoline engine for vehicle dynamics and thermodynamics, the design calculation and analysis Abstract This paper briefly introduces the gasoline engine thermodynamic, kinetic design and analysis, according to the principles of internal combustion engine and internal combustion engine mechanism kinematics, dynamics, establishes the mathematical model for design and calculation. And complete the design calculation, rendering engine thermodynamics, dynamics and kinematics curves; and the results of seek truth from facts analysis, assessment and put forward the improvement scheme. Key Words: Internal combustion engine; thermodynamics; kinetics; kinematics; design calculation and analysis. 前 言 随着人类环保意识的不断增强,对车辆动力的排放要求也越来越严格。这种发展趋势势必要求发动机研制、生产单位开发出排放更清洁、效率更高的动力装置,才能迎接未来更加激烈的市场竞争。综合评述了发动机系统的热力学模拟发展和现状。在热力学第一定律和第二定律的基础上 ,展示了国外在增压和非增压汽油机、带有催化转换器的