cw6163普通车床数控系统改造设计.doc

Cw6163普通车床微机数控化改造 摘要： 随着生产技术的发展，对数控技术及其产品的性能要求越来越高。这就要求现代的机床具有高效率、高柔性、低成本等优点，以满足生产发展的需要。我们必须对车床进行改造。 首先，根据设计任务和要求提出数个总方案，进行综合分析、比较和论证。最后确定一个可行的总体方案。从而确定了系统的运动方式、伺服系统等等。在此基础上，对伺服系统机械部分进行详细的设计、计算。最后，根据总体方案及机械结构的控制要求，确定硬件电路的总体方案。 改造后的数控车床的主要性能和结构与相应的普通机床类似，但数控化后增加了自动化程序、功能有所扩展、结构也有了改进。 关键字：数控技术、车床、改造。 Cw6163 microcomputer numerical rebuilding of common lathe Abstract During the development of production technology, we will need higher and higher ability of numerical control technology and its productions. So the machine tool should have many advantage, such as high efficiency，high flexibility, low cost and so on.. In order to satisfy the request of production development, we must improve our lathe. First, Introduce several total programs according to the task and request of design. And I analyse and compare and argue the programs. At last I make sure the best program. So I can confirm the way of systematic movement 、servo-system and so on .on this base I have a careful design and count to servo-system and machine parts. At last according to the total program and control require of machine construction, I make sure the total program of hardware circuit and draw fabric design. Above all, after the rebuilding the main ability and construction of numerical lathe is same as the usual lathe. But the numerical lathe may increase the automatism program and enlarge the function and rebuild the construction. Keywords: numerical control technology, lathe, rebuilt. 目 录 摘要 ----------------------------------------------------------1 Abstract ------------------------------------------------------- 1 绪言 ------------------------------------------------------------1 总体方案的确定 ------------------------------------------4 第一章 系统运动方式的确定 ---------------------------------4 第二章 伺服系统的选择 --------------------------------------5 第三章 计算机系统的选择 ------------------------------------5 第四章 机械传动方式的确定 ----------------------------------5 第二篇 CK6163纵向伺服系统设计及计算――――――――― ------------7 第一章 确