外源有机质存在下钙铝交互作用对茶园土壤铝的吸附能力与活性的影响.pdfVIP

2009 年 10 月 第三届全国农业环境科学学术研讨会论文集 289 外源有机质存在下钙铝交互作用对茶园土壤铝 43 的吸附能力与活性的影响 1 1 2 1 谢忠雷 ，李 航 ，汪精华 ，王晓颖 （1.吉林大学环境与资源学院，长春 130012；2.内蒙古大学环境与资源学院，呼和浩特 010021 ） 摘 要：通过实验室模拟，研究不同含量外源有机质存在下（5%、10%和 15%），钙铝交互作用（钙/铝摩尔浓度比 为 1:2、1:1 和 2:1）对茶园土壤铝的吸附能力和活性的影响。实验结果表明，钙铝交互作用显著增加了茶园土壤对铝 的吸附量，外源有机质对钙铝交互作用下茶园土壤铝的吸附作用影响不明显；钙铝交互作用使茶园土壤水溶态铝含 量增加，交换态铝含量下降，且随钙/铝比的增大交换态铝含量下降越显著；但外源有机质使钙铝交互作用下茶园土 壤的水溶态铝含量下降，交换态铝含量显著增加。总的看，外源有机质使钙铝交互作用下茶园土壤活性铝含量增加， 且随外源有机质含量的增加，活性铝含量增加的越显著。 关键词：茶园土壤，钙铝交互作用，外源有机质；吸附能力；铝的活性 Effects of Interaction of Calcium-Aluminum on the Adsorption capacity and Active Aluminum in Tea Garden Soil Under Extraneous Source Organic Matter 1 1 2 1 XIE Zhong-lei , LI Hang , WANG Jing-hua ，WANG Xiao-ying (1.College of Environment and Resources, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China; 2.College of Environment and Resources, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China ) Abstract: Effects of interaction of calcium-aluminum (the ratios of mole concentration of Ca to Al were 1:2,1:1 and 2:1, respectively) on adsorption capacity and activity of aluminum in tea garden soil were studied in the paper by laboratory simulation under different contents of the extraneous source organic matter (5%, 10% and 15%). The interaction of calcium-aluminum made the adsorption capacity of aluminum in the tea garden soil increase obviously, the influence of the extraneous source organic matter on adsorption capacity of aluminum in tea garden soil was not obvious under the interaction of calcium-aluminum. The calcium-aluminum interaction