试论清末礼法之争的意义和启示毕业设计.doc

试论清末礼法之争的意义和启示 摘 要 清末礼法之争是发生在清末新政修律中（1901-1912）的历史事件。争论的双方是以沈家本、杨度为代表的法治派和以张之洞、劳乃宣为代表的礼教派。清末礼法之争表面看来是一场简单的政治争论，但实质上，它是自明中叶以来中西文化冲突的延续。明清之际的启蒙思潮和晚清的今文经学的兴起，构成了这场争论的思想文化背景，为国内接受西方现代政治法律文化奠定了智识和精神基础。本文从三个方面分析了清末礼法之争的意义和启示：争论引起了社会广泛的关注，促进了中西方法律思想的交流；促进了中西法律制度的融合。礼法之争有力地推动了我国近现代法学研究进程，为中国的近现代法学的产生和发展，起到了基本的奠基作用。 关键字：礼法之争；礼教派；法理派 The Meaning and Inspiration of Courtesy Law Battle in Latter Stage of Qing Dynasty Abstract The courtesy law battle of latter stage of Qing Dynasty,was the historical incident taking place in the law of repairing of the new policies in latter stage of Qing Dynasty(1901-1912). Both sides that dispute with each Sheen, Yang degree for the ruling by law in sending and Confucian nd feudal ethical codes group represented by hole, Lao NaiXuan of one of representatives. The courtesy law battle of latter stage of Qing ynasty, apparently disputed by simple politics, but in fact, it is the ontinuity of the Chinese and Western cultural conflict since bright iddle period. The ideological trend and rise of gentle study of onfucian classics of today of late Qing of teaching beginners when the ing and Qing dynasty, form thought culture background of this dispute, ave established knowing intelligently and spiritual foundation for ccepting western modern politics and laws culture at home. The Paper analyzes the historical significance of it from three aspects. The argument had taken the social attentions, and it was helpful for the western legal thoughts’dissemination in China. The compromises of two parties made the new law have the social compatibility. It also can help us to recognize and settle the problems in our progress of law modernization. Key words:the courtest law battle; the Ethic Faction; the Law Faction 目 录 前 言 1 一、促进了中西方法律思想的交流 2 （一）中国传统法律思想与西方法律思想的冲突 2 （二）清末礼法之争促进了西方法律思想在中国的传播 3 （三）完善法制应与培养法制观念相结合 4 二、促进了法律制度的融合和发展 5 （一）中国传统法律制度与西方法律制度存在差别 5 （二）清末礼法之争使新制定的法律更具社会适应性 6 （三）引进外域法制必须结合本国国情 7 三、推动了我国近现代法学研究进程 8 结论 9 主要参考文献 10 致谢 11  试论清末礼法之争的