原地连续纵跳动力学信息变化的特征.pdfVIP

第16卷第12期 体 育 学 刊 Vol.16 No.12 2009 年 12 月 Journal of Physical Education D e c . 2 0 0 9 ·运动人体科学· 原地连续纵跳动力学信息变化的特征 24 曹志飞，李世明，朱红红 （鲁东大学体育学院，山东 烟台 264025 ） 摘 要：运用录像拍摄和三维测力同步测试的方法研究原地连续纵跳动力学信息变化特征。 结果显示，缓冲结束瞬时力值、蹬伸力峰值、蹬伸平均功率和冲量都随着原地连续纵跳运动时间 的延长而逐渐减小(P0.05) ；不同频率原地连续纵跳缓冲结束瞬时力值和蹬伸力峰值对起跳效果 的影响程度是不同的，60 次/min 频率作用下缓冲结束瞬时力值和蹬伸力峰值明显大于 40 次/min 和 50 次/min 两种频率(P0.05) ，而起跳效果却较 40 次/min 和 50 次/min 两种频率差(P0.05) ；3 种频率原地连续纵跳过程中运动前期的恢复系数都大于 1。 关 键 词：人体动力学；原地纵跳；排球运动员 中图分类号：G804.6 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2009)12-0101-06 Characteristics of the change of kinetic information regarding continuous vertical jumping in situ CAO Zhi-fei，LI Shi-ming ，ZHU Hong-hong （School of Physical Education，Ludong University ，Yantai 264025 ，China ） Abstract: By means of video shooting and synchronous 3D force measurement, the authors studied the characteris- tics of the change of kinetic information regarding continuous vertical jumping in situ, and revealed the following findings: the instant force at the end of buffering, peak jumping force, average jumping power and impulse gradu- ally diminished with the elapse of the time of continuously vertical jumping in situ (P0.05); during continuous vertical jumping in situ at difference frequencies, the instant force at the end of buffering and peak jumping force have a different effect on the initial jumping effect; measured at the frequency of 60 times/min, the instant force at the end of buffering and peak jumping force are significantly greater th