托板冲压模具的毕业设计说明书稿.docVIP

学士学位毕业设计 托板冲压模具的设计 学 生 姓 名：指 导 教 师：所 在 学 院： 专 业： 中国·大庆 2013年 5 月摘要 本课题为托板冲孔落料复合模的设计，本文介绍的模具实例结构简单实用，使用方便可靠本套模具的设计不是以复杂模具的设计为主，而主要是对模具设计知识的系统学习和设计的练习，以达到掌握冲压模具设计的基本技能的目的。  Abstract The topic is the chain plate punching blanking compound mold design and the mold of article described an instance is simple and practical, easy to use and is reliable. This mold is not primarily designed to complex design, but mainly on a systematic study of mold design knowledge and practice, in order to achieve the purpose of master the basic skills of stamping mold design. First of all, do a thorough analysis for the parts, which include the using of the material, the requirement of accuracy and the requirement of working procedure and costs and so on. For declining low cost, proceeded the reasonable design to the row kind method. Secondly, do processing design for the whole parts and the purpose by craft designing and order of the working procedure and by the choice of punching machine. Thirdly, consider the calculation of size of the mould cutting edge in order to meet the need of accuracy. Because the cutting edge is the main working part of the punching processing, the accurate cutting edge guarantees the accurate parts. So you needed to tolerance do accurate calculation. Keyword: Nitrides; composite modulus; stamping process; mold design; punching blanking; 目录 摘要 I Abstract II 前言 VI 1绪论 - 1 - 1.1 冲压模具发展简史、优势、种类 - 1 - 1.2 模具的发展现状与前景 - 3 - 2工艺方案分析及确定 - 5 - 2.1 零件的工艺分析 - 5 - 2.2工艺方案的确定 - 6 - 2.3 冲裁件的排样 - 6 - 3工艺设计与计算 - 10 - 3.1 冲压力与压力中心的计算 - 10 - 3.2 压力中心的确定 - 11 - 3.3 冲裁间隙 - 12 - 3.4 凸模﹑凹模刃口尺寸计算 - 13 - 4模具零件及结构的详细设计 - 16 - 4.1 模具零件的组成和分类 - 16 - 4.2 复合模的结构分析 - 16 - 4.3 复合模工作零部件详细设计 - 16 - 4.4其他模具结构零件 - 21 - 4.5模架的选择 - 24 - 4.6冲压设备的选用 - 25 - 5装配图 - 26 - 6模具三维装配图 - 27 - 7模具的使用及维护 - 27 - 7.1模具的使用 - 28 - 7.2模具维护方式 - 28 - 总结 - 29 - 参考文献 - 30 - 致谢 - 31 - 附录 - 32 -  前言 冲压是利用安装在冲压设备（主要是压力机）上的模具对材料施加压力，使其产生分离或塑性变形，从而获得所需零件（俗称冲压或冲压件）的一种压力加工方法。冲压通常是在常温下对材料进行变形加工，且主要采用板料来加工成所需零件，所以也叫冷冲