(共10页)2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编：单项选择之副词.docVIP

2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析单项选择 【2013山西】19. — Jack, I have to have a talk with your father today. — Sorry, Mrs King. He is going on business and won’t be ________ until next week. A. out B. away C. back 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词词义。题意：——杰克，我今天必须和你爸爸谈一下？对不起King夫人，他要因公外出，直到下周才回来。be out “出去”；be away “离开”；be back “回来”，根据题意选C。 【2013山东临沂】32. When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should go to an open area as as possible. A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. slowly 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。Quickly快速地；quietly安静地； loudly 大声地；slowly慢慢地。又句意是：当地震发生，并且你在户外时，你应该尽快地去一个开阔的区域。故选A项。 【2013江苏无锡】2. — Look at the bird over there! It’s so beautiful! — Wow! It’s a rare crane. It appears in this area. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查副词词义辨析。always总是；usually通常；seldom很少；often经常。由前半句“哇，是丹顶鹤”可知在这儿是很少出现这种鸟。故选C。 【2013江苏苏州】5. Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not ______ a local speaker in China. A. so fluently as B. more fluent than C. as fluent as D. much fluently than 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词。根据句意“彼得说的汉语确实好，但是当然不如中国当地人说的流利”，固定短语not so/as….as，又动词speak需要副词修饰，故答案为A。 【2013山东聊城】27. The baby is sleeping. please speak ______. A. loudly . B. clearly. C. quietly. D. politely. 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词的用法。loudly意思是“大声地”， clearly意思是“清楚地”， quietly 意思是“安静地 ” ， politely 意思是 “ 有礼貌地” ，根据句意：“这个婴儿睡着了，请悄悄地说话。” 所以选择答案C。 【2013山东临沂】24. David was so excited at the good news that he could say a word. A. nearly B. hard C. ever D. hardly 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词的用法。Nearly意为“几乎、将近”，相当于almost；hard为多义词，作副词讲，意为“努力地、辛苦地”；hardly油表频率，意为“几乎不”；ever意为“曾经”。又句意：听到这个好消息戴维激动地几乎说不出话来。故选D项。 【2013浙江杭州】26. There has never been such a beautiful village _________ in the world. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查合成副词的用法。由never可知，本句表示否定意义，又由句意“在世界上没有任何一个像这样漂亮的山村”可知，用anywhere“任何地方”。故选A。 【2013黑龙江绥化】20. — How do you like the talk show? — I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so________. A. wonderful enough; bore