高考英语句子成分课件.pptVIP

* 返回首页 上一页 基本成分 主语 谓语动词 例 题 练 习 宾语 补语 附加成分 定语 状语 句子成分 一、句 子 的 基 本 成 分 一个句子中至少应该有的成分—主语和谓语。 1. 名词 1. 不及物动词 + 状语 2. 代词 3. 数词 4. 非谓语动词 5. 从句 6. 其它词类 That从句 Wh-疑问从句 表具体对象的从句 动名词 不定式 主 语 谓 语 2. 及物动词 + 单宾语 3. 及物动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 4. 及物动词+宾语+宾补 5. 系动词 + 主补 1. 名词 2. 形容词 3. 介词短语 4. 方位副词 5. 不定式 6. 现在分词 7. 过去分词 (基本同上) ________ 能充当主语的词语 ① 1. 名词(短语) _____________________ are important if we want to be successful. Knowledge and learning ____________ also like to make their ideas visible. Great thinkers 2. 代词 ________ has his or her special skills and interests. __________ want to be translators or interpreters. ____ simply want to learn English for everyday use. Everyone Not all of us Most It takes patience ________________. 能充当主语的词语 ② 3. 不定式(短语) It will become more and more important _______________________________. It is fun ________________________. 4. 动名词(短语) to have a good knowledge of English to dive into water in summer to learn a language It is no use __________________________ _____________. for everybody to try to pursue the same career It’s useless ________________________. trying to argue with Shylock It is no good _____________________ ______________. learning English without speaking English 5. 从句 能充当主语的词语 ③ ①. That 引导的事实性从句 It is likely __________________________ ____________________. that many of them will be born in northwestern Beijing ②. Wh- 引导的一般疑问从句 It is reported ___________________ ____________________________________ _______. that 99% of school-age children in China attended primary school by 2004 能充当主语的词语 ④ ③. Wh- 引导的特殊疑问从句 ④. Wh- 引导的表示具体对象的从句 能充当主语的词语 ⑤ 6. 其它形式 谓 语 动 词 语法一致 语法一致 宾 语 内容 一致 补 语 内容 一致 定 语 就近一致 就近 一致 状 语 Practice * 返回首页 上一页 * * * *