高二英语：book8Unit3：课件2.pptVIP

Stephenson’s “Rocket” An amphibious car DNA 3. Work out rules that will help you decide what is discovery and what is an invention? (1) A discovery is (2) An invention is * Warming up 1.Some inventors and their inventions. 2.The difference between a discovery and an invention. Warming up In 1801, Joseph Marie Jacquard made an improvement to the textile loom that used a series of punched paper cards as a template which is regarded as an important step in the development of computers. Fairchild released the Fairchild Video Entertainment System (VES) in 1976. Austrian-Hungarian physicist Julius Edgar Lilienfeld on October 22, 1925 the transistor John Bardeen, (1908-1991), USA — co-inventor of the transistor Alexander Graham Bell, (1847-1922), Canada, Scotland, and USA — telephone Do you know some more famous inventors and their inventions? Try to make a list of them. Logie Baird Television 1923 Thomas Edison The first talking film 1910 Wright brothers Gas-motored and manned plane 1903 Willis Carrie Air condition 1902 Inventor (s) Invention Year American scientists Electronic digital computer 1942 Peter Goldmark Color television 1940 Chester F Carlson photocopier 1937 Alexander Fleming Penicillin 1928 Tim burners-lee World Wide Web 1990 Microsoft Company Windows OS 1985 Ralph Schneide Credit cards 1950 American scientists Atomic bomb 1945 2. Which of this pictures show inventions? Does any of them show discoverers? 伽利略的望远镜 牛顿制造的反射望远镜 X射线广泛用于医学领域 谷腾堡发明的印刷机 英国钟表匠阿克莱特发明的水力纺纱机 A discovery merely makes known something that already exist in nature, such as the discovery on the New Continent by Columbia. something that created by human being, such as the lighting rod. Inventions Discoveries 1. Electricity 1. Systems of delivering electrical light and heating to homes and offices 2. Household machines for washing, ironing, keeping food cold, etc 3. Computers, telephones, television, etc Inventions Discoveries 2. The movement of air 1. Airplane jet engine