轻型汽车底盘前盘式后鼓式制动器设计方案.docVIP

轻型汽车底盘前盘式后鼓式制动器设计 THE DESIGN OF FRONT DISC BRAKE AND REAR DRUM BRAKE FOR LIGHT VEHICLE CHASSIS 2009年6月 摘 要 汽车作为陆地上的现代交通工具，由许多保证其使用性能的大部件，即所谓“总成”组成，制动系就是其中一个重要的总成。它既可以使行驶中的汽车减速，又可以保证停车后的汽车能驻留原地不动。由此可见，汽车制动系对于汽车行驶的安全性和停车的可靠性起着重要的保证作用。 当今，随着告诉公路的不断发展、汽车车速的提高以及车流密度的增大，对汽车制动系的工作可靠性要求显得日益重要。因为只有制动性能良好、制动系工作可靠的汽车才能发挥出其高速行驶的动力性能并保证行驶的安全性。另外，随着轻型载货汽车市场竞争的加剧，如何缩短产品开发周期、提高设计效率，降低成本等，已经成为主要的竞争手段。由此可见，制动系是汽车非常重要的的组成部分，从而对汽车制动系的结构分析与设计计算也就显得非常重要了。 本文介绍了汽车制动系的发展状况及趋势、制动器的各种结构型式及选择、制动系的主要参数及其选择、制动器的设计计算、制动器主要零部件的结构设计与强度计算、制动驱动机构的结构型式选择与设计计算等。 关键词：盘式制动器 鼓式制动器 Abstract Automobile as a modern land-based transport, to ensure that their performance in many major components, namely, the composition ofAssembly，the braking system is one of the key assembly. It can be so slow moving vehicles, but also to ensure that after parking the car can be fixed in situ presence. This shows that vehicle braking system for vehicle safety and reliability of parking plays an important role in the guarantee. Today, with the continuous development of highway, the improvement of vehicle speed and traffic density, vehicle braking system on the work of the reliability requirements become increasingly important. Because only vehicles of good braking performance and reliable braking system to play its high-speed dynamic performance and to ensure the safety of traveling. In addition, the light truck market with the competition, how to shorten the product development cycle and improve design efficiency, reduce costs and so on, has become a major means of competition. This shows that the braking system is very important automotive components , thus the structure of motor vehicle braking system analysis and design of the calculation is very important. This paper introduces the development of automotive braking system status and trends, brakes and the choice of structure, the main parameters of braking system and its choice, design and calculation of brake, the main components of the structure of brake