盘锦双台河口湿地生态系统服务功能能值价值评价.pdfVIP

中国环境科学 2013,33(8) ：1454~1458 China Environmental Science 盘锦双台河口湿地生态系统服务功能能值价值评价 李丽锋 1,惠淑荣 1,宋红丽 2,苏芳莉 2* (1.沈阳农业大学理学院,辽宁 沈阳 110866 ；2.沈阳农业大学水利学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110866) 摘要：依据能值分析理论对盘锦双台河口湿地生态系统服务功能价值进行评价.根据双台河口湿地具体情况,将生态系统服务功能划分为 供给服务(包括水产品、植物资源) 、调解服务(包括大气组分调解、供水蓄水、生物栖息地、降解污染) 、文化服务(包括科研文化).计算得 双台河口湿地生态系统服务总能值每年 382.52×1019sej,能值价值 1019.51 亿元,其中供给服务 43.77×1019sej,能值价值 116.65 亿元,调解服务 334.17×1019sej,能值价值 890.65 亿元,文化服务 4.58×1019sej,能值价值 12.21 亿元,各项服务功能价值大小顺序为:栖息地供水、蓄水植物 资源大气组分调节科研文化水产品 降解污染.双台河口湿地生态价值主要表现为生物栖息地和供水蓄水, 占总价值的 84.73%. 关键词：能值；双台河口湿地；生态系统服务；评价 中图分类号：X171.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-6923(2013)08-1454-05 Evaluation of the services provided by the Shuangtai estuary wetland in Panjin based on emergy theory. LI 1 1 2 2* Li-feng , HUI Shu-rong , SONG Hong-li , SU Fang-li (1.College of Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China；2.College of Water Resource, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China). China Environmental Science, 2013,33(8)：1454~1458 Abstract ：This study evaluated the services provided by the Shuangtai estuary wetland ecosystem in Panjin based on emergy theory. The services of the wetland ecosystem were categorized into provision, regulation and cultural supporting services. The total emergetic monetary value of the services was ￥1019.51million. Provisioning services accounted for ￥ 116.65million, regulating services for ￥890.65million and cultural supporting services for ￥ 12.21. The total emergetic value varied depending on the function of the services. The value of the habitat was highest, followed by water supply and storage, production of organic matter, regulation of atmospheric constituents, cultural research and management of pollutants. Habitat and water supply and storage accounted for 51.7