生物絮凝剂与改性沸石复配处理猪场废水厌氧消化液的响应面优化.pdfVIP

中国环境科学 2012,32(11) ：1999~2005 China Environmental Science 生物絮凝剂与改性沸石复配处理猪场废水厌氧消化液的 响应面优化 1,2 2,3∗ 1,2 郭俊元 ,杨春平 ,邱国良 (1.湖南大学环境科学与工程学院,湖南 长沙 410082 ；2.湖南大学环境生物与控 制教育部重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410082 ；3.浙江工商大学环境科学与工程学院,浙江省固体废物处理与资源化重点 实验室,浙 杭州 310018) 摘要：采用响应面分析法(RSM)对红平红球菌所产发酵液与聚合氯化铝(PAC)复配处理高岭土悬浊液及发酵液与改性沸石复配处理猪场废 水厌氧消化液的过程进行了优化.设定的响应值分别为絮凝率和絮体粒径,COD 和氨氮去除率.实验分别拟合了关于絮凝率,絮体粒径,COD 2 去除率和氨氮去除率的二次模型,决定系数(R )分别为 0.8933,0.8353,0.7819 和 0.8343,表明拟合情况良好.根据响应值的分布情况,确定高岭 土悬浊液的最佳絮凝条件为发酵液 3.7mL/L,PAC 49mg/L,pH 值 8.7,CaCl 24mg/L, 反应时间 15min,相应絮凝率和絮体粒径分别为 96.3%和 2 0.67mm;猪场废水厌氧消化液的最佳絮凝条件为发酵液 4.5mL/L,改性沸石 12g/L,pH 值 8.3,CaCl2 16mg/L,反应时间 55min,相应 COD,氨氮去 除率分别为 87.9%和 86.9%. 关键词：微生物絮凝剂；聚合氯化铝；改性沸石；响应面分析 中图分类号：X703.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-6923(2012)11-1999-07 Application of response surface methodology to composite of bioflocculant and modified zeolite in digested swine wastewater treatment. GUO Jun-yuan1,2, YANG Chun-ping2,3∗, QIU Guo-liang1,2 (1.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China；2.Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China；3.Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China). China Environmental Science, 2012,32(11)：1999~2005 Abstract ：Response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to optimize the treatment processes of kaolin suspension and digested swine wastewater by the complex of broth produced by Rhodococcus erythropolis and either PAC or modified zeolite. Flocculating rate, floc size, COD and ammonium removal rates wer