地面无线电波传播特征实验—本科毕业论文.docVIP

本科毕业论文 地面无线电波传播特征实验 The ground radio waves propagation characteristics experiment 学院（部）： 专业班级： 学生姓名： 指导教师： 年 月 日 摘要 无线电波发展十分迅速，而且应用在生产实践中非常广泛，掌握好无线电波传播特征以及研究更好的无线电波发展方法是非常重要的。 本文主要研究地面无线电波的传播特征实验。本文通过对井下无线电波透视技术在井上进行模拟试验，通过对不同频率在不同情况下的接收强度得到的数据，进行分析成图，得出结论。频率越高衰减速度越快，直至相同。频率越高衰减越稳定,，接收天线离发射天线距离越远，衰减速度减慢直至几乎不变。符合指数公式。另外，垂直与平行方向两个方向获得的场强哪个更稳定更有规律性的问题。 关键词：无线电波，无线电波透视技术，传播特征规律 The ground radio waves propagation characteristics experiment ABSTRACT In the rapidly growing radio waves is very extensive and applied in production practice, mastering the radio waves propagation characteristic and the development of radio waves research better method is very important. This paper mainly studies the ground radio waves propagation characteristics of the experiment. This article through to the underground radio wave perspective technique to inoue simulation experiment was carried out, based on the received strength of different frequencies in different cases is data, analysis of maps, draw the conclusion. The higher the frequency the faster the attenuation, until the same. The more stable, the higher the frequency attenuation, the further away from the transmitting antenna distance receiving antenna, attenuation slowed until almost the same. In line with the index formula. In addition, the vertical and parallel to the direction of two direction which is more stable field strength from a regular problem. KEYWORDS：radio waves, radio waves, the technical perspective, propagation characteristics of law 目录 ii ABSTRACT ii 1绪论 2 1.1研究背景及意义 2 1.2研究现状 3 1.3研究内容 3 2无线电波理论部分 4 2.1基本原理 4 2.2电波的传播方式 4 2.3无线电波传输媒质对传播的影响 6 3矿井无线电波透视技术 7 3.1无线电波透视法基本原理及特点 7 3.1.1基本原理 7 3.1.2无线电波透视仪的基本特点 8 3．2 8 3．2.1 8 3．2.2 8 4地面无线电波透视实验 9 4.1设备 9 4.1．1YCT-88仪器技术指标 9 4.1.2发射机YCT-88S仪器技术指标 9 4.2场地 9 4.3观测系统 9 4.4实验数据、分析、成图、结论 10 5总结 34 参考文献 1 谢辞 2  1绪论 1.1研究背景及意义 在煤炭地下开采过程中，要做到科学、安