2015届高考英语第一轮单元检测试题20含试题答案.docVIP

2015届高三英语一轮复习：Unit 3　The Million Pound Bank Note .语法单句填空 1．Mrs Black had such a wonderful time ________ she visited her friends in Sydney last year. 答案：when　句意为：布莱克夫人去年在悉尼看望她的朋友时过得很愉快。“she visited her friends in Sydney last year”是when引导的时间状语从句。 2．As with buying a car, humans should take the environmental effects of their future generations ________ account. 答案：into　句意：就买汽车而言，人类应该考虑对自己后代环境的影响。take sth. into account“把某事考虑在内”，符合句意。 3．It is estimated that 15,000 Japanese are over the age of 100, and women make ______ about 80 percent of the total. 答案：up　考查动词短语。句意：据统计，日本有1.5万名年龄超过100岁的寿星，其中女性大约占了80%。make up“组成；构成；形成”。 4．We had just covered half the journey ________ the engine failed and we could do nothing but wait for help. 答案：when　句意：我们刚走了一半这时发动机就出故障了，我们别无选择只能等着救援到来。when“就在这时；突然……”。 5．You shouldnt speak to her in ________ rude manner, and youd better make ________ apology to her. 答案：a；an　考查冠词。句意：你不应该那么粗暴地和她说话，你最好向她道歉。in a rude manner“以一种粗暴的方式”；make an apology to sb.“向某人道歉”。 6．Not believing their eyes, the visitors on the spot stared ________ the flying plane, doing some most difficult and dangerous tricks in the sky. 答案：at　考查短语意义。句意：到场的游客不相信自己的眼睛，瞪着眼睛看飞机做各种高难度动作。stare at“盯着；瞪着；看”。 7．As ________ the water pollution, the local government has done something about it. 答案：for　考查短语意义。句意：至于水污染，当地政府对此已采取了措施。as for“至于”，符合句意。 8．What we were worried about was ________ they could manage to control the pollution. 答案：whether　考查名词性从句的引导词。句意：我们担心的是他们是否能控制污染。whether引导表语从句，在从句中表示“是否”之意。 9．My mind ________(wander) just now, so I didnt catch what he had said. 答案：was wandering　考查动词时态。句意：我刚才有点心不在焉，没有听到他说了什么。根据语境可以应用过去进行时。此处强调他说话时，我在走神。 10．To write his paper, he tried hard to collect ________ large amount of information as he could. 答案：a　a large amount of用来修饰不可数名词。 .阅读理解 (2013·全国) Some people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them. Take my familys last vacation. It was my six-year-old sons winter break from school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after