基于MT7930的开关电源设计的开发与实现.docVIP

摘要 开关电源技术是一门运用半导体功率器件实现电能的高频率变换，将粗电变换成精电，以满足供电质量要求的技术。本论文从LED灯的性能及对电源的要求入手，分析了高频开关电源的基本原理以及高频开关电源在通信、工业自动化、仪器仪表等领域的应用，设计出了一种实用的高频开关电源，以满足对LED灯驱动电源。该系统以MOSFET作为功率开关器件，整个电源由整流滤波、控制电路、驱动电路、保护电路、输出滤波电路和辅助电路等部分组成。采用脉宽调制（PWM）技术，PWM控制信号由集成控制器MT7930产生，从高频变压器辅助绕组实时采样电压反馈信号以控制输出电流的变化。 由于模块工作于高频开关状态，系统具有体积小、重量轻、可靠性高、负载分担容量等一系列优点。通过调试实验证明：该系统运行安全可靠，达到了设计的要求。 关键字：高频开关电源，LED灯，PWM，MOSFET  AbstractThe switching power supply technology is a high-frequency electrical energy use of power semiconductor devices to transform crude electric transformed into a fine power to meet the requirements of the technical quality of supply. The papers from the LED light performance and power requirements, analyzes the basic principles of high-frequency switching power supply as well as high-frequency switching power supply applications in communications, industrial automation, instrumentation and other areas, the design of a practical high-frequency switching power supply to meet the power LED lamp driver. The system uses a MOSFET as the power switching device, the entire power by the rectifier filter, the control circuit, drive circuit, protection circuit, the output filter circuit and auxiliary circuits and other components. Pulse width modulation (PWM) technique, the PWM control signal generated by the integrated controller MT7930, real-time sampling the voltage feedback signal to control the output current changes from the high-frequency transformer auxiliary winding.The modules work in a state of high-frequency switching system has a small size, light weight, high reliability, load-sharing capacity of a number of advantages. Debugging experiment to prove: the safe and reliable operation of the system to achieve the design requirements. Keywords: high-frequency switching power supply, LED lights, the PWM, the MOSFET  目录 摘要 1 第一章：绪论 4 1.1 开关电源的发展过程及应用 4 1.2 LED的发展史和性能 9 1.3 本课题的研究内容、研究方法和意义 12 第二章：开关电源概述 14 2.1 线性电源和开关电源 14 2.1.1线性电源和开关电源的区别 14 2.1.2线性电源和开关电源的比较 14 2