文献翻译—设计液压装置，编制技术文件.docVIP

附 录 Design hydraulic device, compile technical documents 1. The overall layout of the hydraulic device Overall layout of the hydraulic system of a centralized, decentralized.Centralized structure will be the source of oil equipment, hydraulic systems, control valves set to host some independent outside or installed in the ground to form the hydraulic station. Decentralized structure is to pump the hydraulic system, control device adjusting device is installed in the appropriate places. Such as machine tools, construction machinery and other mobile devices generally use this structure.2. Hydraulic valve configurations 1) The plate configuration is to configure the plate plate hydraulic components on plates with screws, board drilled with holes corresponding to the valve port, through the connection tubing and fittings will be connected to the valve at the system map. This configuration can be changed according to need flexible circuit form. Hydraulic test stand and other commonly used this configuration.???2) Integrated hydraulic system configuration most of the current use of an integrated form. It is the hydraulic valve installed in the manifold, the manifold block mounting plate from the role on the one hand, on the other hand played the role of the internal circuit. This configuration is compact and easy to install.3. Manifold Design???1) Manifold block structure was usually cast iron or steel materials, iron available mortgage capital equipment, high pressure situations to use forged strong vibration. Block processed into cubes or rectangular.???For relatively simple hydraulic system, the valves less can be installed on the same manifold. If the complexity of the hydraulic system, control valve more, we must adopt a number of manifold laminated form. Mutual superimposition of the blocks, usually laminated on the following joints, drilling a hole public pressure P, the public back to the hole T, L, and 4 leaking hole for fastening the bolt hole laminate