光纤振动传感器毕业设计.docVIP

致 谢 大学四年如白驹过隙，不得不承认这四年是我这一生中最值得回味的时光。在此十分感谢母校给我留下四年美好的回忆，感谢0光电班的各位同窗好友，你们的关心和爱护让我在这个集体里倍感温暖，一起走过的日子将成为我美好的回忆。真诚感谢那些给予我教育的老师和帮助的同学。 光纤振动传感器 摘 要：The Optical Fiber Vibration Sensor Abstract: The rapid development of optical fiber communication, fiber plays an increasingly important role in the transmission of information. At the same time, innovation and technological progress also promoted the rapid development of optical fiber technology, a variety of special fiber different from the ordinary fiber, tapered fiber that belong to a kind of special fiber. Tapered fiber, due to changes in the tapered fiber radius, leading to changes in the optical fiber transmission characteristics.The fiber optic sensor is compact, anti-electromagnetic interference, high sensitivity, suitable for long-term monitoring. At present, the optical fiber vibration sensor has the disadvantage of higher cost, more complex demodulation. In order to solve the problems of optical fiber vibration sensor, designed a new type of optical fiber sensor of vibration measurement. Tapered single-mode fiber optical fiber vibration sensor based on pull produced based on an optical fiber vibration sensor more sensitive response to the change in the tapered structure parameters, so that the external environment (pressure, vibration, etc.)paste the sensor on the measured object, enabling the detection of these signals. With simple structure, easy to produce, the measurement frequency bandwidth, demodulation lower cost, not affected by temperature drift, no rigid requirements and advantages of the light source, optical fiber vibration sensor is a potential for development. Keywords: fiber optic sensors, vibration, tapered fiber, the new vibration sensors Classification:TN253 目录 第一章 绪论 5 1.1 引言 5 1.2 光纤传感技术简介 5 1.3 光纤传感器的应用 5 1.4 光纤传感技术的发展 6 1.5 本论文研究的主要内容 7 1.6 振动传感测量技术研究现状 7 第二章 光纤传感器的特点和工作原理 8 2.1 光纤传感器的特点 8 2.2 光纤传感器的工作原理 8 2.3 光纤传感器的分类 9 第三章 光纤振动传感器的研究 10 3.1几种典型的光纤振动传感器的设计 10 3.2 光纤振动传感器信号的解调技术 14 第四章 锥形