【创新设计】（四川专用）2015届高考总复习+语言基础知识 同步单元测试：必修四 Module5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges.docVIP

Module 5　A Trip Along the Three Gorges 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2014·泉州高三检测)In the school hall，where a meeting ________， some students are busy preparing for it. A．had held B．is to hold C．is to be held D．is being held 答案　C　[句意：在学校大礼堂将举行一次会议，有几个学生正忙着做准备。根据句意“会议将要举行”，要用将来时态的被动语态，所以选C。be to do结构是将来时态的特殊表达形式。] 2．(2014·太原模拟)—David，the windows of the room are very dirty.________ I clean them before we move in? —Of course. A．Will B．Would C．Shall D．Do 答案　C　[考查情态动词。句意：“David，这个房间的窗户很脏。在我们搬进来之前我可以擦洗一下吗？”“当然可以。”shall用于第一、第三人称的疑问句中，表示请求或征求对方意见。] 3．The New Year is coming.The air is heavy ________ joy and smell of fireworks. A. with B．of C．for D．in 答案　A　[句意：新年快到了，到处充满快乐和爆竹的味道。be heavy with充满。] 4．(2014·江西七校联考)—Why do you look so upset? —________， I have to take over his work. A．His being away B．He is away C．He was away D．He being away 答案　D　[考查独立主格。答语中逗号前面的部分是独立主格结构，在句中充当状语，相当于状语从句“Because he is away”。故选D。] 5．(2014·济南二模)—Can you keep the secret? —You ________ worry—Im not going to mention it to anyone. A．neednt B．couldnt C．mustnt D．wont 答案　A　[考查情态动词。句意：“你能保守这个秘密吗？”“你不必担心，我不会向任何人提及它的。”根据句意可知应选neednt表示“不必”。] 6．The house ________ by big trees belongs to an old man，who is proud of it. A．surrounded B．surrounding C．to be surrounded D．having been surrounded 答案　A　[句意：大树围绕的这间房屋属于一位老人，他为之感到很自豪。过去分词短语作后置定语。] 7．As her mother entered the room，she was scared by a ________ of disorder—what a mess! A．sight B．scenery C．view D．scene 答案　D　[句意：她母亲进了屋，被一片混乱的景象吓了一跳——真是太乱了。scene“场景”，符合句意。sight“视力；视野”；scenery“自然风景”；view“视野”。] 8．When the man was trying to break into the bank，he was caught by the police ________． A．on the whole B．on the spot C．on the other hand D．on the contrary 答案　B　[句意：当那个人试图闯入银行时，他被警察当场抓住了。on the spot“在现场，当场”，与本句语境一致。on the whole总之； on the other hand另一方面；on the contrary相反。] 9．He was in poor health，so the doctor ________ him to drink wine. A．hoped B．demanded C．forbade D．prevented 答案　C　[考查动词的辨析。句意：他健康不佳，因此医生禁止他喝酒。forbid禁止；hope希望；demand需要；prevent阻止，常用“prevent sb f