915装载机工具箱箱体焊接工装夹具设计.docVIP

毕业设计（论文）说明书 课题名称 915装载机工具箱箱体焊接工装夹具设计 学 院 专 业 班 级 学 号 姓 名 指导教师 年 月 日  摘 要 本设计的主要内容包括工具箱箱体焊接工装设计和工具箱后板加强板的焊接工装设计。为了降低生产本和优化焊接工装，将两个焊接工装合并成一个，同时提高焊接效率和焊接质量。焊接工装设计是以六点定位原理基础，在一工作平面上安装定位装置和夹紧装置，通过夹具和定位块的加工精度及合理的装配顺序和方法来保证焊接件的焊接质量。首先通过调研了解工具箱目前焊接夹紧方式，了解现有焊接夹紧方式的缺点及合理的地方，从而进行针对性设计。其次对焊接工装所用到的材料进行调查分析，优化选材，以最低的设计成本设计出最佳设计方案。最后得出最终具体设计内容包括：夹具的分析及选择；焊接工作台的选材及结构设计；夹紧装置的夹紧方式及位置设计；定位装置的定位方式及位置设计；工作台支架固定方式及结构设计以及整个焊接工装安装顺序、焊接件安装次序及夹紧次序。根据设计内容构想出草图，然后在UG 软件上进行三维建模，对设计方案进行改进，并在AutoCAD软件的平台完成细节设计。 关键词： 焊接工装 六点定位原理 结构设计 三维建模  ABSTRACT The main content of this design including the toolbox box body welding jig design and the toolkit reinforcing plate after plate welding equipment design. In order to reduce the cost of production and optimize the welding jig, the two welding jig are merged into one, at the same time, it improve the efficiency of welding and welding quality . Welding equipment design is based on six positioning principle, and the work in a plane installation positioning device and clamping device, through the fixture and locating piece machining accuracy and reasonable assembly sequence and methods to guarantee the welding quality of weldment . First of all, we should survey kit welding clamping way at present, and to know the shortcomings of existing welding clamping way and reasonable, thus it with specific design. Secondly, welding fixtures used material for investigation and analysis, optimization of material selection, design at the lowest cost a best design plan. Finally it is concluded that the final detailed design content includes: analysis of fixture and choice; Material selection and structure design of welding workbench; Clamping way and position of clamping device design; Positioning device positioning method and position of the design; Table support fi